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US 11,884,924 B2Granted
Dual strand nucleic acid-guided nickase editing
AssigneeInscripta, Inc.
InventorsBrian Chaikind, Aamir Mir
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Abstract
The present disclosure provides compositions of matter, methods and instruments for nucleic acid-guided nickase/reverse transcriptase fusion enzyme editing of nucleic acids in live mammalian cells.
Claims17
A method for performing nucleic acid-guided nickase/reverse transcriptase fusion editing in a target locus in a genome of a live cell utilizing two CREATE fusion (CF) editing cassettes comprising:
- (a) providing the live cell comprising the target locus;
- (b) providing a nucleic acid-guided nuclease/reverse transcriptase fusion enzyme;
- (c) providing a first CF editing cassette and a second CF editing cassette, wherein the first CF editing cassette comprises a first region of complementarity to a first strand of the target locus, and wherein the second CF editing cassette comprises a second region of complementarity to a second strand of the target locus, wherein the first CF editing cassette comprises a nucleic acid molecule encoding from 5′ to 3′:
- (i) a first CF guide RNA (gRNA) comprising a 5′ to 3′ spacer region and a scaffold region;
- and
- (ii) a first repair template comprising first post-edit homology (PEH) region, a first edit, a first nick-to-edit region, and a first primer binding site (PBS) region;
- and
- wherein the second CF editing cassette comprises a nucleic acid molecule encoding from 5′ to 3′:
- (iii) a second CFgRNA comprising a 5′ to 3′ spacer region and a scaffold region;
- and
- (iv) a second repair template comprising second PEH region, a second edit, a second nick-to-edit region, and a second PBS region;
- (d) providing conditions to allow the nucleic acid-guided nuclease/reverse transcriptase fusion enzyme and the first CF editing cassette to bind to the first strand of the target locus, and the nucleic acid-guided nuclease/reverse transcriptase fusion enzyme and the second CF editing cassette to bind to the second strand of the target locus;
- and
- (e) allowing the nucleic acid-guided nuclease/reverse transcriptase fusion enzyme and the first CF editing cassette to generate an insertion, deletion, or substitution of 1 or more nucleotides in the first strand of the target locus based on the first repair template and allowing the nucleic acid-guided nuclease/reversed transcriptase fusion enzyme and the second CF editing cassette to generate an insertion, deletion, or substitution of 1 or more nucleotides in the second strand of the target locus based on the second repair template.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.