Manufacture of prepreg compositions, and determination of their suitability for use in composite structures
AssigneeThe Boeing Company
InventorMorteza Safai
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of manufacturing a prepreg composition includes disposing a plurality of core/shell quantum dots on or in a resin matrix of the prepreg composition. The quantum dots may include an inner core that when excited by light of a first wavelength emits a detectable luminescent signal, and an outer shell that blocks light of the first wavelength from reaching the inner core when the outer shell is intact. A method of determining the suitability of a pre-impregnated composite fiber material for incorporation into a composite structure and a method of detecting damage to a prepreg composition due to ultraviolet radiation exposure utilizing the core/shell quantum dots are provided.
Claims20
A method of manufacturing a prepreg composition, comprising:
- forming a bed of fibers;
- contacting the fiber bed with a resin matrix;
- and
- disposing a plurality of core/shell quantum dots on or in the resin matrix, wherein:
- each quantum dot includes an inner core covered by an outer shell;
- the inner core is such that when excited by light of a first wavelength the inner core emits a detectable luminescent signal at a second wavelength;
- the outer shell is such that it blocks light of the first wavelength from reaching the inner core when the outer shell is intact;
- and
- the outer shell is such that it degrades upon exposure to UV radiation such that a detection of the luminescent signal at the second wavelength indicates that the quantum dot has been exposed to UV radiation.
A method of determining a suitability of a prepreg composition for incorporation into a composite structure, comprising:
- illuminating the prepreg composition with light of a first wavelength, wherein the prepreg composition comprises:
- a bed of fibers disposed in a partially cured resin matrix;
- and
- a plurality of core/shell quantum dots disposed on or in the resin matrix, each quantum dot including an inner core covered by an outer shell;
- the inner core being such that when excited by light of the first wavelength the inner core emits a detectable luminescent signal at a second wavelength;
- the outer shell being such that it blocks light of the first wavelength from reaching the inner core when the outer shell is intact;
- and
- the outer shell further being such that it degrades upon exposure to UV radiation such that a detection of the luminescent signal at the second wavelength indicates that the quantum dot has been exposed to UV radiation;
- detecting the luminescent signal at the second wavelength from the inner core;
- and
- determining a suitability of the prepreg composition for incorporation in a composite structure based upon at least the presence of the detected luminescent signal at the second wavelength.
A method of detecting damage to a prepreg composition due to UV radiation exposure, comprising:
- a) forming a bed of fibers;
- b) contacting the fiber bed with a resin matrix;
- c) disposing a plurality of core/shell quantum dots on or in the resin matrix to form the prepreg composition, wherein:
- each quantum dot includes an inner core covered by an outer shell;
- the inner core is such that when excited by light of a first wavelength the inner core emits a detectable luminescent signal at a second wavelength;
- the outer shell is such that it blocks light of the first wavelength from reaching the inner core when the outer shell is intact;
- and
- the outer shell is such that it degrades upon exposure to UV radiation such that a detection of the luminescent signal at the second wavelength indicates that the quantum dot has been exposed to UV radiation;
- and
- d) detecting the detectable luminescent signal from the plurality of core/shell quantum dots after exposure to an amount of UV radiation sufficient to render the prepreg composition unsuitable for use in fabricating composite structures.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.