Apparatus and method for frequency multiplication
AssigneeElectronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
InventorDongwoo Kang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed is a frequency multiplication apparatus including a first frequency multiplier receiving a first signal having a first frequency and outputting a second signal having a second frequency by multiplying the first frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer), a second frequency multiplier receiving the second signal and outputting a third signal having a third frequency by multiplying the second frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer), and a coupler connected between an output of the first frequency multiplier and an input of the second frequency multiplier and outputting a part of the second signal.
Claims18
A frequency multiplication apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
- a first frequency multiplier configured to receive a first signal having a first frequency and to output at a node a second signal having a second frequency by multiplying the first frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer);
- a second frequency multiplier configured to receive the second signal at the node and to output a third signal having a third frequency by multiplying the second frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer);
- and
- a first coupler including a first resistor having an end electrically connected to the node and another end connected to an output port of the frequency multiplication apparatus to output a part of the second signal to an external load.
A frequency multiplication apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
- a first frequency multiplier configured to receive a first signal having a first frequency and to output a second signal having a second frequency by multiplying the first frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer);
- a second frequency multiplier configured to receive the second signal and to output a third signal having a third frequency by multiplying the second frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer);
- and
- a coupler connected between an output of the first frequency multiplier and an input of the second frequency multiplier and configured to output a part of the second signal, wherein the first frequency multiplier is deactivated, and
- wherein the second frequency multiplier receives a fourth signal having a fourth frequency through the coupler and outputs a fifth signal having a fifth frequency by multiplying the fourth frequency by the ‘m’.
A frequency multiplication method, the method comprising:
- in a first operating mode, receiving an initial signal having an initial frequency;
- in the first operating mode, generating a first signal having a first multiplication frequency by multiplying the initial frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer);
- in the first operating mode, outputting the first signal to a first external device through a first coupler circuit;
- in the first operating mode, generating a second signal having a second multiplication frequency by multiplying the first multiplication frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer);
- in a second operating mode, receiving a first input signal having a first input frequency through the first coupler circuit;
- and
- in the second operating mode, generating a third signal having a third multiplication frequency by multiplying the first input frequency by the ‘m’.
A frequency multiplication method, the method comprising:
- in a first operating mode, receiving an initial signal having an initial frequency;
- in the first operating mode, generating a first signal having, a first multiplication frequency by a first frequency multiplier by multiplying the initial frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer);
- in the first operating mode, outputting the first signal to a first external device through a first coupler circuit;
- and
- in the first operating mode, generating a second signal having a second multiplication frequency by a second frequency multiplier by multiplying the first multiplication frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer), wherein at least one of ‘n’ and ‘m’ is greater than 2,
- wherein the first coupler circuit includes two resistors electrically connected in series between an output of the first frequency multiplier and electrical ground, an external load electrically connected in parallel with a one of the two resistors that is connected to electrical ground.
A frequency multiplication method, the method comprising:
- in a first operating mode, receiving an initial signal having an initial frequency;
- in the first operating mode, generating a first signal having a first multiplication frequency by a first frequency multiplier by multiplying the initial frequency by ‘n’ (‘n’ being a positive integer);
- in the first operating mode, outputting the first signal to a first external device through a first coupler circuit;
- in the first operating mode, generating a second signal having a second multiplication frequency by a second frequency multiplier by multiplying the first multiplication frequency by ‘m’ (‘m’ being a positive integer), wherein at least one of ‘n’ and ‘m’ is greater than 2;
- and
- selectively activating and deactivating the first frequency multiplier and the second frequency multiplier based on whether in the first operating mode or in a second operating mode.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.