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US 11,807,531 B2Granted
Method and apparatus for processing of materials using high-temperature torch
AssigneeKnighthawk Etec, Inc.
InventorsClifton T. Knight, Arthur R. DiNicolantonio, Erik M. Howard, Darrell Poteet, Richard C. Stell
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for reforming carbonaceous material into syngas containing hydrogen and CO gases is disclosed. In one embodiment, a hydrogen rich torch reactor is provided for defining a reaction zone proximate to torch flame. One input of the reactor receives input material to be processed. Further inputs may be provided, such as for example to introduce steam and/or gases such as methane, oxygen, hydrogen, or the like.
Claims6
An apparatus for processing input material, comprising:
- a hydrogen torch reactor vessel defining a combustion zone;
- the hydrogen torch reactor vessel having at least one input for a combustible torch fuel to at least one torch nozzle, the at least one torch nozzle being adapted to generate at least one non-plasma flame within said reactor;
- the hydrogen torch reactor vessel further having at least one input port for receiving the input feedstock, the input feedstock being directed proximally to the at least one flame;
- the hydrogen torch reactor vessel further having an output for discharging a primary reactor output stream;
- at least one cooler coupled to receive the primary reactor output stream and operable to cool the primary reactor output stream and generate a secondary output stream;
- a separator, coupled to receive the secondary output stream from the at least one cooler, the separator being operable to further extract at least one gas from the secondary output stream;
- and
- a boiler and a superheater, the boiler and the superheater connected to the hydrogen torch reactor vessel via a steam input line, the steam input line connected to a steam input port to the hydrogen torch reactor vessel.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.