Separator for electrochemical device and electrochemical device containing same
AssigneeLG Energy Solution, Ltd.
InventorsDong-Wook Sung, Hyun-Kyung Shin, Jong-Yoon Lee, Dae-Sung Jang
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A separator that includes a porous polymer substrate, a first porous coating layer and a second porous coating layer. First inorganic particles contained in the first porous coating layer have a lower hardness as compared to the second inorganic particles contained in the second porous coating layer. Since the separator is provided with at least two porous coating layers including inorganic particles having a different hardnesses, it is possible to increase the dielectric breakdown voltage, and thus to provide a battery with improved safety. It is also possible to reduce deformation of the separator caused by heat or pressure.
Claims12
A separator for an electrochemical device which comprises:
- a porous polymer substrate having a plurality of pores;
- a first porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate, the first porous coating layer comprising first inorganic particles and a first binder polymer positioned on a whole or a part of a surface of the first inorganic particles to connect and fix the first inorganic particles with one another;
- a second porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the first porous coating layer opposite the porous polymer substrate, the second porous coating layer comprising second inorganic particles and a second binder polymer positioned on a whole or a part of a surface of the second inorganic particles to connect and fix the second inorganic particles with one another,
- wherein the first inorganic particles and the second inorganic particles each independently comprise an inorganic material selected from the group consisting of boehmite, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, and aluminum nitride,
- wherein the first inorganic particles have a Mohs hardness of 4.5 or less and the second inorganic particles have a Mohs hardness of 7 or more, and a difference in Mohs hardness between the first inorganic particles and the second inorganic particles is 2.5 to 6.5;
- and
- an adhesive layer formed on at least one surface of the second porous coating layer,
- wherein the adhesive layer comprises adhesive resin particles, and
- wherein the adhesive resin particles comprise at least one selected from styrene butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber, polyethylhexyl acrylate-co-methyl methacrylate, polybutylacrylate-co-methyl methacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, styrene or polycyanoacrylate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.