Nickel based alloy for powder and method for producing a powder
AssigneeVDM Metals International GmbH
InventorMartin Wolf
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A nickel-based alloy for powder has the contents (in wt. %): C 0.01-0.5%, S max. 0.5%, in particular max. 0.03%, Cr 20-25%, Ni radical Mn max. 1%, Si max. 1%, Mo up to 10%, Ti 0.25-0.6%, Nb up to 5.5%, Cu up to 5%, in particular up to 0.5%, Fe up to 25%, P max. 0.03%, in particular max. 0.02%, Al 0.8-1.5%, V max. 0.6%, Zr max. 0.12%, in particular max. 0.1%, Co up to 15%, B 0.001-0.125% O >0.00001-0.1% and impurities dependent on production. The carbon to boron ratio (C/B) is between 4 and 25.
Claims8
A method for the manufacture of a powder from a nickel-base alloy, wherein the contents of the nickel-base alloy (in wt %) are defined as follows:
- C 0.015-0.5%
- S max. 0.15%
- Cr 20-25%
- Ni the rest
- Mn max. 1%
- Si max. 1%
- Mo up to 10%
- Ti 0.25-0.6%
- Nb up to 5.5%
- Cu up to 5%
- Fe up to 25%
- P max. 0.03%
- Al 0.8-1.5%
- V max. 0.6%
- Zr max. 0.12%
- Co up to 15%
- B 0.006-0.125%
- O >0.00001-0.1%
- and manufacturing-related impurities,
- wherein the ratio of carbon to boron (C/B) lies between 4 and 25
- in which
- an alloy is smelted in a VIM furnace,
- the molten melt is maintained for 5 minutes to 2 hours for homogenization,
- a closed atomization system having a supplied gas is adjusted to a dew point of −10° C. to −120° C.,
- the melt is blown by a nozzle in a gas stream with a gas flow rate of 2 qm3/min to 150 qm3/min,
- the solidified powder particles are collected in a gas-tight closed container, wherein
- the particles have a particle size of 5 μm to 250 μm,
- the particles of the powder are spherical,
- the powder has gas inclusions of 0.0 to 4% pore area (pores >1 μm) in relationship to the total area of evaluated objects,
- the powder has a bulk density of 2 g/cm3 up to the density of the alloy, which is approximately 8 g/cm3,
- the powder is packed air-tightly under the protective-gas atmosphere with argon.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.