Method for preparing halosilane compounds
AssigneeShin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
InventorsKoichi Nakazawa, Takahiro Kojima, Ayumu Kiyomori
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Abstract
A halosilane compound: R1CH2CH2SiR52X is prepared by hydrosilylation reaction of a vinyl compound: R1CH═CH2 with a halogenodiorganosilane compound having formula: HSiR52X in the co-presence of an iridium catalyst, an internal olefin compound, and an allyl halide. The halosilane compound is prepared on an industrial scale with the advantages of low costs, high yields, and high selectivity, using a small amount of iridium catalyst.
Claims11
A method for preparing a halosilane compound comprising the step of effecting hydrosilylation reaction of a vinyl compound having the general formula (1):
- R1CH═CH2 (1)
- wherein R1 is a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group which may contain oxygen or silicon, or a silyl group having the general formula (2):
- —SiR2R3R4 (2)
- wherein R2 to R4 are each independently halogen, a C1-C10 unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group or a C1-C10 unsubstituted alkoxy group, with a halogenodiorganosilane compound having the general formula (3):
- HSiR52X (3)
- wherein R5 is each independently a C1-C20 unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group and X is halogen, in the presence of an iridium catalyst to produce a halosilane compound having the general formula (4):
- R1CH2CH2SiR52X (4)
- wherein R1, R5, and X are as defined above,
- the hydrosilylation reaction being effected in the co-presence of an internal olefin compound having the general formula (5):
- wherein R6 and R7 are each independently a C1-C10 unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, R6 and R7 may bond together to form a ring with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, R8 and R9 are each independently hydrogen or a C1-C10 unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group and a halogenated allyl compound having the general formula (6):
- YCH2CH═CH2 (6)
- wherein Y is halogen, exclusive of the vinyl compound having formula (1).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.