Electronic device and method for transmitting and receiving content

An electronic device comprising:

• a communication circuit configured to transmit or receive data using a call channel established through a call connection with an external electronic device;
• and
• a processor configured to:
• transmit content, which is pre-processed using a first transmission filter, to the external electronic device through the call channel,
• receive a first real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) message transmitted by the external electronic device through the call channel,
• identify a status of the call channel, based on the first RTCP message,
• determine whether or not to perform an operation of pre-processing the content to be transmitted to the external electronic device using a second transmission filter, based on the status of the call channel and an indicator indicating whether the external electronic device performs an operation of post-processing the content using a reception filter corresponding to the second transmission filter, the indicator being included in performance information of the external electronic device,
• transmit a second RTCP message indicating whether or not to perform the operation of pre-processing the content using the second transmission filter to the external electronic device, and
• perform transmission of the content, based on the second transmission filter.