Methods and systems for identifying navigable elements affected by weather conditions
AssigneeTomtom Traffic B.V.
InventorsChristian Lorenz, Stefan Lorkowski, Nikolaus Witte, Robin Tenhagen
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AssigneeTomtom Traffic B.V.
InventorsChristian Lorenz, Stefan Lorkowski, Nikolaus Witte, Robin Tenhagen
Estimating the term…
A method of determining whether one or more navigable elements of a navigable network within a geographic area are still affected by a precipitation weather event. A quantity parameter is associated with each segment of an electronic map representing the navigable network and indicates the amount of precipitation remaining on the navigable element or portion thereof represented by the segment. The value of the quantity parameter increases in the presence of any precipitation weather event, and decreases ac cording to a predefined function with respect to time in the absence of any such precipitation weather event. A speed of travel of one or more devices along the navigable element or portion thereof represented by a segment is determined and compared to an expected speed of travel for the segment; the value of the quantity parameter being decreased based on the comparison. The value of quantity parameter can be used to generate weather events and/or attribute the cause of a congestion event as being the precipitation weather event.
A method for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the method comprising:
A method for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the method comprising:
A system for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the system comprising:
A system for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the system comprising:
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a system, cause the system to perform a method for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the method comprising:
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a system, cause the system to perform a method for identifying navigable elements along which traffic flow remains affected by a previous precipitation based weather condition in a navigable network within a geographic area, the method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled: with provision for determining speed or overspeed
Input/output arrangements for on-board computers: retrieval, searching and output of information related to real-time traffic, weather, or…
Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled: measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
Having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages: systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather,…
About 12 years 2 months of term left · ends 16 Dec 2038 (estimated)
The present invention relates to methods and systems for identifying navigable elements of a network of navigable elements along which traffic flow may be considered to be affected by weather conditions. The invention may further relate to methods and systems for determining whether one or more navigable elements of a navigable network are still affected by an earlier precipitation weather event, The invention may extend to generating data indicative of a weather event in relation to such identified elements, and may also extend to generating data indicative of a congestion event caused by adverse weather in relation to such identified elements.
Road users increasingly rely upon traffic flow information to inform them of any incidents which may affect travel time on a journey, and to help plan travel. Such information may be provided to a user during navigation along a route via an in-car navigation device, such as a PND or integrated device, or may be provided as an input to an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS). Traffic information may also be used for route planning, e.g. by a navigation device or ADAS, before commencing a journey, or to recalculate a fastest route during a journey if conditions change en route. The information has conventionally been based on messages sent over an FM radio network via the Traffic Message Channel (TMC), which may be received by navigation devices and conveyed to a user, or otherwise used by an ADAS or navigation system. A typical TMC message would include information identifying a geographic location, type and direction of an incident according to certain standard codes.
More recently other traffic information systems have been developed, such as the “HD Traffic™” system developed by TomTom International B.V., which relies at least in part upon other sources of traffic information. For example, the HD Traffic system is based upon so-called “probe” data, obtained from mobile phones, PNDs and other devices having positioning capability located in vehicles, which can be used to identify locations and speeds of vehicles, and thus indicate traffic conditions.
Various aspects of the teachings of the present invention, and arrangements embodying those teachings, will hereafter be described by way of illustrative example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating the steps of a method for determining when traffic flow along a road element is affected by an adverse weather condition in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the steps of a method for determining when a congestion event is caused by an adverse weather condition in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
The present invention is, in preferred embodiments at least, directed to methods and systems for determining the existence of a weather event affecting traffic flow along a road element in a road network. The ability to determine when a reduction in traffic flow along a road element may be attributed to adverse weather conditions is useful, providing the ability to generate data allowing drivers to be warned of the weather event.
An embodiment of the invention will now be described in relation to FIG. 1. This embodiment of the invention may be used to detect the presence of a weather event affecting flow along a road element in a road network. The steps of the method are preferably carried out by a server.
The method exemplified by FIG. 1 is realised in a live system using live positional data, e.g. GPS probe data available for analysis within a short period of time, e.g. 3 minutes. The probe data is vehicle probe data received from devices associated with the vehicles, e.g. GPS devices, whose position corresponds to that of the vehicle. The probe data may alternatively be referred to as “positional data”. The probe or positional data is associated with temporal data. The positional data may be matched to road segments of a digital map representing the network of road elements.