Portable XRF data screening method for heavy metal contaminated soil
AssigneeBeijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection
InventorsLina Zhang, Lin Jiang, Tianxiang Xia, Xiaoying Zhu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Provided is a portable XRF data screening method for heavy metal contaminated soil, relating to the technical field of heavy metal contamination test. The method includes the following steps: (1) laboratory test; (2) XRF test; and (3) calculation of a recheck interval: dividing test data into four areas by a contaminant screening value Xc as a horizontal line and a correlation-derived site screening value as a vertical line to calculate the recheck interval. The method is simple and efficient, and is beneficial to saving investigation costs and shortening a project cycle.
Claims9
A portable XRF data screening method for heavy metal contaminated soil, comprising the following steps:
- (1) laboratory test:
- testing a soil sample in a laboratory to obtain a laboratory test value, which is identified as a true value and denoted by LAB;
- (2) XRF test:
- calibrating an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer with a calibrating sample, and testing pretreated soil with the calibrated X-ray fluorescence spectrometer to obtain an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer test value, which is identified as an estimated value and denoted by XRF;
- and
- (3) calculation of a recheck interval:
- dividing test data into four areas by a contaminant screening value Xc as a horizontal line and a correlation-derived site screening value as a vertical line;
- calculating a recheck interval with a number of samples n, a standard value μ and a sample standard deviation S, specifically comprising:
- {circle around (1)} determining a significant level α;
- {circle around (2)} calculating the sample standard deviation S;
- {circle around (3)} determining a critical value C=tα(n−1) according to the degree of freedom df=n−1 and α;
- and
- {circle around (4)} calculating a lower recheck interval limit μ−C×S/√{square root over (n)}, and an upper recheck interval limit μ+C×S/√{square root over (n)}, thus obtaining a recheck interval [μ−C×S/√{square root over (n)}, μ+C×S/√{square root over (n)}];
- determining, according to the situation that the sample falls into the four areas in the recheck interval, whether or not to further recheck the sample.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.