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US 11,697,779 B2Granted
Co-gasification of microalgae biomass and low-rank coal to produce syngas/hydrogen
AssigneesKing Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
InventorsMohammad Mozahar Hossain, Muflih Arisa Adnan
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Abstract
A process and apparatus for producing syngas from low grade coal and from a biomass wherein the process includes (i) gasification of a mixture of low grade coal and biomass, (ii) reforming the gasified mixture, and (iii) removing CO2 from the gasified and reformed syngas mixture.
Claims15
A process for producing a syngas, the process comprising:
- co-gasifying a feedstock comprising low rank coal and a microalgae biomass, in a biomass:coal ratio in a range of from 0.85 to 0.95, at 1 bar and a temperature in a range of from 700 to 850° C. with a gasification agent comprising at least 90 vol. % oxygen, no more than 5 vol. % nitrogen, steam, and CO2, based on total gasification agent volume, to produce a gasified intermediate;
- reforming the gasified intermediate to produce a syngas mixture;
- and
- removing carbon dioxide from the syngas mixture to thereby producing the syngas,
- wherein the syngas comprises hydrogen in a range of from 30 to 35 vol. %, carbon monoxide in a range of from 60 to 65 vol. %, and no more than 1 vol. % carbon dioxide,
- wherein an O2 equivalence ratio in the feedstock is in a range of from 0.36 to 0.4, and
- wherein the biomass:coal ratio, pressure, steam:carbon ratio, CO2:fixed carbon ratio, and O2, equivalence ratio provide a cold gas efficiency in a range of from 0.3 to 0.5.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.