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US 11,697,720 B2Granted
Flexible polyolefin thermal insulation foam and use thereof, and a method for producing a flexible polyolefin thermal insulation foam
AssigneeThermaflex International Holding B.V.
InventorsMaikel Josef Paulus Johannes Renders, Tomasz Duzak, Musa Aksoy
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed is a polyolefin thermal insulation foam and use thereof, and to a method for preparing a physically foamed polyolefin thermal insulation foam, which can be recycled well and which has excellent flexibility characteristics.
Claims17
A flexible non-crosslinked polyolefin thermal insulation foam having a percentage of open cells of less than 10% based on the total cells in the foam, and which is obtain by extruding a mixture comprising:
- i) an ethylene/α-olefin block copolymer, which comprises blocks of:
- A) crystalline or semi-crystalline blocks comprising ethylene in an amount of higher than 95 weight %;
- and
- B) elastomeric blocks comprising ethylene in an amount of 95 weight % or less and a comonomer content of 5 weight % or higher;
- wherein the ethylene/α-olefin block copolymer comprises alternating blocks of crystalline blocks of linear medium-density polyethylene, wherein medium-density is defined by a density range of 0.926-0.940 g/cm3, and elastomeric blocks of ethylene/1-octene;
- ii) one or more random polymers with a density of between 0.880 g/cm3 and 0.960 g/cm3, selected from the group of a metallocene polyethylene and/or a polyethylene;
- and
- iii) a cell stabilizer;
- wherein the mixture comprises between 20 and 75 weight % of said ethylene/α-olefin block copolymer under i);
- in a process comprising the steps of
- a) melting said mixture in the melting zone(s) of the extruder adjusted to temperatures of 160 to 220° C., at a pressure increasing from 1 bar up to 400 bar,
- b) injecting said physical blowing agent at an injection temperature of 140 to 220° C. and an injection pressure of 30 to 300 bar,
- c) cooling the molten mixture in one or more cooling zones adjusted to temperatures of 85 to 115° C., and
- d) extruding the mixture through an extrusion nozzle adjusted to a temperature of 85 to 115° C. and a pressure sufficiently high to keep any gas present in the mixture dissolved in the mixture.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.