Antenna aperture in phased array antenna systems
AssigneeSpace Exploration Technologies Corp.
InventorsAlireza Mahanfar, Javier Rodriguez De Luis, Nil Apaydin, Ersin Yetisir, Shaya Karimkashi Arani
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Abstract
In some embodiments, a phased array antenna includes a carrier; a first plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a first value of a parameter, and a second plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter. The antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are located within a common aperture of the phased array antenna.
Claims23
A phased array antenna, comprising:
- a carrier;
- a first plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier, distributed in a first geometric pattern on the carrier, and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a first value of a parameter;
- and
- a second plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier, distributed in a second geometric pattern on the carrier, and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter, wherein antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are located interspersed within a common aperture of the phased array antenna, and wherein the second geometric pattern is rotated with respect to the first geometric pattern.
A phased array antenna, comprising:
- a carrier;
- a first plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a first value of a parameter;
- a second plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter, wherein antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are located within a common aperture of the phased array antenna;
- and
- a third plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit and/or receive signals at a third value of the parameter different from the first and second values of the parameter, wherein individual antenna elements of the first, second, and third pluralities of antenna elements are interspersed.
A phased array antenna system, comprising:
- a carrier;
- a first plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to transmit signals;
- and
- a second plurality of antenna elements carried by the carrier and configured to receive signals, wherein:
- the second plurality of antenna elements are distributed in a second geometric pattern,
- the first plurality of antenna elements are distributed in a first geometric pattern that is enclosed by the second geometric pattern, and
- antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are interspersed within a common aperture of the phased array antenna system.
A method of using a phased array antenna, comprising:
- receiving or transmitting a first signal at a first value of a parameter using a first plurality of antenna elements of the phased array antenna;
- and
- receiving or transmitting a second signal at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter using a second plurality of antenna elements of the phased array antenna, wherein:
- the first plurality of antenna elements is distributed in a first geometric pattern on a carrier;
- the second plurality of antenna elements is distributed in a second geometric pattern on the carrier, the second geometric pattern being rotated with respect to the first geometric pattern, and
- antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are interspersed within a common aperture of the phased array antenna.
A method of using a phased array antenna, comprising:
- receiving or transmitting a first signal at a first value of a parameter using a first plurality of antenna elements of the phased array antenna;
- receiving or transmitting a second signal at a second value of the parameter different from the first value of the parameter using a second plurality of antenna elements of the phased array antenna, wherein antenna elements of the first plurality of antenna elements and the second plurality of antenna elements are located within a common aperture of the phased array antenna;
- and
- receiving or transmitting a third signal at a third value of the parameter different from the first and second values of the parameter using a third plurality of antenna elements, wherein individual antenna elements of the first, second, and third pluralities of antenna elements are interspersed.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.