Transistor bridge failure test
AssigneeInfineon Technologies AG
InventorsAlexander Heinz, Matthias Bogus
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A driver circuit arrangement for driving a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge composed of a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, is described herein. In accordance with one example of the description, the circuit includes a current source and a detection circuit. The current source is operably coupled to the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge and configured to supply a test current to the first half bridge. The detection circuit is configured to compare a voltage sense signal, which represents the voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold to detect, dependent on the result of this comparison, whether a short-circuit is present in the first half-bridge.
Claims19
A method for testing a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge including a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, the method comprising:
- supplying a test current to an output node of the first half-bridge;
- activating a first switch of the first half-bridge;
- verifying that the first switch has been actually activated by comparing a voltage sense signal, which represents a voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold;
- activating a second switch of the first half-bridge;
- verifying that the second switch has been actually activated by comparing the voltage sense signal with a second threshold;
- deactivating the second switch of the first half-bridge;
- and
- verifying that the second switch has been actually deactivated by comparing the voltage sense signal with the second threshold.
A circuit arrangement for testing a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge including a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, the circuit arrangement comprising:
- a current source that is operably coupled to the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge and configured to supply a test current to an output node of the first half-bridge;
- a driver circuit configured to activate a first switch of the first half-bridge;
- and
- a detection circuit configured to:
- compare a voltage sense signal, which represents a voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold;
- and
- verify that the first switch has been actually activated based on comparing the voltage sense signal with the at least one first threshold,
- wherein the driver circuit is configured to activate a second switch of the first half-bridge,
- wherein the detection circuit is configured to verify that the second switch has been actually activated based on comparing the voltage sense signal with a second threshold,
- wherein the driver circuit is configured to deactivate a second switch of the first half-bridge, and
- wherein the detection circuit is configured to verify that the second switch has been actually deactivated based on comparing the voltage sense signal with the second threshold.
A method for testing a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge and a second half-bridge, each half-bridge including a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, the method comprising:
- supplying a test current to an output node of the first half-bridge;
- activating a first switch of the second half-bridge;
- and
- verifying that a load is properly connected between the output node of the first half-bridge and an output node of the second half-bridge by comparing a voltage sense signal, which represents a voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold,
- wherein the transistor bridge includes a third half-bridge, the method further comprising:
- activating a first switch of the third half-bridge;
- and
- verifying that the load is properly connected between the output node of the first half-bridge and an output node of the third half-bridge by comparing the voltage sense signal, which represents the voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one second threshold.
A method for testing a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge including a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, the method comprising:
- supplying a test current to an output node of the first half-bridge;
- activating a first switch of the first half-bridge;
- verifying that the first switch has been actually activated by comparing a voltage sense signal, which represents a voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold;
- and
- detecting that a short-circuit is present in the first half-bridge by comparing the voltage sense signal with at least one second threshold, wherein detecting that the short-circuit is present in the first half-bridge comprises:
- comparing the voltage sense signal with the at least one second threshold by comparing the voltage sense signal with a third threshold and a fourth threshold;
- signaling a short-circuit of the high-side transistor when the voltage sense signal is higher than the third threshold but lower than the fourth threshold, and
- signaling a short-circuit of the low-side transistor when the voltage sense signal is higher than the fourth threshold.
A circuit arrangement for testing a transistor bridge, which includes at least a first half-bridge including a low-side transistor and a high-side transistor, the circuit arrangement comprising:
- a current source that is operably coupled to the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge and configured to supply a test current to an output node of the first half-bridge;
- a driver circuit configured to activate a first switch of the first half-bridge;
- and
- a detection circuit configured to:
- compare a voltage sense signal, which represents a voltage across the high-side transistor of the first half-bridge, with at least one first threshold;
- and
- verify that the first switch has been actually activated based on comparing the voltage sense signal with the at least one first threshold,
- wherein the detection circuit is configured to detect that a short-circuit is present in the first half-bridge by comparing the voltage sense signal with at least one second threshold and wherein the detection circuit is configured to:
- compare the voltage sense signal with the at least one second threshold by comparing the voltage sense signal with a third threshold and a fourth threshold;
- detect a short-circuit of the high-side transistor when the voltage sense signal is higher than the third threshold but lower than the fourth threshold;
- and
- detect a short-circuit of the low-side transistor when the voltage sense signal is higher than the fourth threshold.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.