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US 11,686,308 B2Granted
Oil-free water-injected screw air compressor
AssigneeElgi Equipments Ltd
InventorsJairam Varadaraj, Venu Madhav Kuppachi, Shinu Kizakkumpat, Sundaranathan Ramanathan, Jerrin Paul
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Abstract
An oil-free water-injected screw air compressor comprises a housing that encloses two rotors for generating compressed air, and an air water separator for separating the water from the compressed air. Water injection can effectively cool a compressor, and some embodiments provide a sealing system for isolation of compressor bearing lubricant from water used for cooling.
Claims16
A screw compression device comprising:
- a housing defining a working space in which air is to be compressed;
- a male screw rotor disposed in the working space;
- a female screw rotor disposed in the working space, wherein an intermeshing of the male screw rotor and the female screw rotor causes compression of air;
- a separator tank to separate air and water in an air-water mixture and to supply water to the working space for cooling the working space;
- a first bearing chamber displaced from the working space in an axial direction of the screw compression device and comprising:
- a first bearing to support at least one of:
- the male screw rotor and the female screw rotor;
- a lubricant sump to store lubricant for lubrication of the first bearing;
- a first gear coupled to one of:
- the female screw rotor and the male screw rotor;
- and
- a lubricant splasher coupled to the first gear, wherein the lubricant splasher comprises a groove to collect lubricant from the lubricant sump and splash the collected lubricant on the first bearing during rotation of the first gear;
- a first sealing system comprising a plurality of seals arranged between the working space and the first bearing in the following order:
- a ring seal;
- a first labyrinth seal;
- a second labyrinth seal, and
- a lip seal, wherein a first annular space is formed between the ring seal and the first labyrinth seal, a second annular space is formed between the first labyrinth seal and the second labyrinth seal, and a third annular space is formed between the second labyrinth seal and the lip seal, wherein
- the first annular space is connected to a low-pressure point on the working space that is to be maintained at a pressure lower than that of the first bearing chamber,
- the second annular space is supplied with compressed air from a compressed-air source through a flow regulator, and
- the third annular space is open to outside of the screw compression device.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.