Turbine engine and method of cooling
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsRobert Charles Hon, Amid Ansari, Michael Scott McCambridge, Thomas Earl Gillingham
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of operating a turbine engine that includes shutting down the turbine engine such that a rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases, and actuating a starter motor of the turbine engine at one of as the rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases or at a preset time after the turbine engine receives a full stop command such that residual heat is exhausted from the turbine engine.
Claims15
A method of shutting down and cooling a turbine engine, said method comprising:
- shutting off a flow of fuel to a combustor assembly of a turbine engine in response to a full stop command such that a rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases;
- obtaining feedback indicating a likelihood that residual heat is present in the turbine engine sufficient to cause a thermal gradient capable of forming thermal rotor bow, wherein the feedback comprises a running time of the turbine engine being greater than a predetermined time threshold;
- determining a flight status of an aircraft attached to the turbine engine, ensuring no response to the feedback if the aircraft is in flight;
- if the aircraft is not in flight, then, responsive to the feedback, actuating a starter motor of the turbine engine using a flow of air from an auxiliary power unit, either as the rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases or at a preset time after the turbine engine receives the full stop command, the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine;
- determining a resonant rotational speed of the turbine engine based on a vibratory response;
- and
- continuously or intermittently rotating a rotor assembly of the turbine engine at a rotor speed that is less than the resonant rotational speed, using a drive shaft coupled to the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine such that residual heat is exhausted from the turbine engine;
- wherein an amount of time for the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine is based on the vibratory response.
A turbine engine comprising:
- a starter motor;
- and
- a full authority digital engine control (FADEC) system coupled in communication with said starter motor, said FADEC system configured to perform a method of shutting down and cooling a turbine engine, the method comprising:
- shutting off a flow of fuel to a combustor assembly of a turbine engine in response to a full stop command such that a rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases;
- obtaining feedback indicating a likelihood that residual heat is present in the turbine engine sufficient to cause a thermal gradient capable of forming thermal rotor bow, wherein the feedback comprises a running time of the turbine engine being greater than a predetermined time threshold;
- determining a flight status of an aircraft attached to the turbine engine, ensuring no response to the feedback if the aircraft is in flight;
- if the aircraft is not in flight, then, responsive to the feedback, actuating said starter motor using a flow of air from an auxiliary power unit, either as the rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases or at a preset time after the turbine engine receives the full stop command, the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine;
- determining a resonant rotational speed of the turbine engine based on a vibratory response;
- and
- continuously or intermittently rotating a rotor assembly of the turbine engine at a rotor speed that is less than the resonant rotational speed, using a drive shaft coupled to said actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine such that residual heat is exhausted from the turbine engine;
- wherein an amount of time for the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine is based on the vibratory response.
A non-transitory computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions embodied thereon for use in operating a turbine engine, wherein, when executed by at least one processor, the computer-executable instructions cause the processor to perform a method of shutting down and cooling a turbine engine, the method comprising:
- shutting off a flow of fuel to a combustor assembly of a turbine engine in response to a full stop command such that a rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases;
- obtaining feedback indicating a likelihood that residual heat is present in the turbine engine sufficient to cause a thermal gradient capable of forming thermal rotor bow, wherein the feedback comprises a running time of the turbine engine being greater than a predetermined time threshold;
- determining a flight status of an aircraft attached to the turbine engine, ensuring no response to the feedback if the aircraft is in flight;
- if the aircraft is not in flight, then, responsive to the feedback, actuating a starter motor of the turbine engine using a flow of air from an auxiliary power unit, either as the rotational speed of the turbine engine decreases or at a preset time after the turbine engine receives the full stop command, the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine;
- determining a resonant rotational speed of the turbine engine based on a vibratory response;
- and
- continuously or intermittently rotating a rotor assembly of the turbine engine at a rotor speed that is less than the resonant rotational speed, using a drive shaft coupled to said actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine such that residual heat is exhausted from the turbine engine;
- wherein an amount of time for the actuated starter motor to motor the turbine engine is based on the vibratory response.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.