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US 11,685,687 B2Granted
Mineral wool
AssigneeKnauf Insulation SPRL
InventorsGerard Demott, Mitja Oresnik
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Mineral wool fibers having a mineral wool fiber composition are manufactured by introducing batch materials into a melter, melting the mineral batch materials in the melter to provide a melt and fiberizing the melt to form the mineral wool fibers. The batch materials comprise i) fibers having a first batch material composition which is different from the mineral wool fiber composition and consisting of scrap fibers which have broken at a bushing producing continuous fibers; and ii) one of more additional mineral batch materials.
Claims18
A method of making mineral wool fibers,
- wherein the mineral wool fibers comprise:
- 30 to 55 wt % SiO2, and
- 10 to 30 wt % Al2O3, and
- 4 to 14 wt % total iron expressed as Fe2O3, and
- either a) 20 to 35 wt % of the combination of CaO and MgO;
- and less than 8 wt % of the combination of Na2O and K2O;
- or b) 8 to 23 wt % of the combination of CaO and MgO;
- and 4 to 24 wt % of the combination of Na2O and K2O;
- the method comprising:
- introducing mineral batch materials in to a melter, melting the mineral batch materials to provide a melt and fiberizing the melt to form the mineral wool fibers,
- wherein the mineral batch materials introduced in to the melter comprise a first batch material and one or more further batch materials, wherein the first batch material comprises:
- 52 to 68 wt % SiO2, and
- 12 to 30 wt % Al2O3, and
- 0 to 25 wt % CaO, and
- 0 to 12 wt % MgO, and
- 0 to 10 wt % B2O3, and
- 0 to 2 wt % of the combination of Li2O+Na2O+K2O, and
- 0 to 1.5 wt % TiO2, and
- 0.05 to 1 wt % total iron expressed as Fe2O3, and
- 0 to 1 wt % fluoride;
- spraying an aqueous binder solution to coat the mineral wool fibers while the mineral wool fibers are being carried in an air stream;
- collecting the binder coated mineral wool fibers to form a blanket of mineral wool fibers;
- and
- curing the aqueous binder solution by passing the blanket of mineral wool fibers through a curing oven.
21 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.