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US 11,667,844 B2Granted
Liquid crystal alignment composition, method of preparing liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal display using the same
AssigneeLG Chem, Ltd.
InventorsJun Young Yoon, Kichul Koo, Jung Ho Jo, Soonho Kwon, Hyeongseuk Yun, Seongku Kim, Hoonseo Park
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal alignment composition that not only exhibits high degree of imidization and excellent film strength when manufacturing a liquid crystal alignment film, but also can realize improved alignment property and electrical properties, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display using the same.
Claims15
A liquid crystal alignment composition comprising
- a first liquid crystal alignment polymer comprising at least one repeat unit selected from a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, or a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 3;
- a second liquid crystal alignment polymer comprising at least one repeat unit selected from a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 4, a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, or repeat units represented by Chemical Formula 6;
- a third liquid crystal alignment polymer comprising at least one repeat unit selected from a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 7, a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 8, or a repeat unit represented by Chemical Formula 9;
- and
- a cross-linking agent compound represented by Chemical Formula 16:
- in the Chemical Formulae 1 to 9,
- at least one of R1 and R2 is a C1-10 alkyl group, and the other is hydrogen,
- at least one of R3 and R4 is a C1-10 alkyl group, and the other is hydrogen,
- at least one of R5 and R6 is a C1-10 alkyl group, and the other is hydrogen,
- X1 to X9 are each independently, a tetravalent organic group represented by Chemical Formula 10,
- in the Chemical Formula 10,
- R7 to R12 are each independently, hydrogen, or a C1-6 alkyl group,
- L1 is a single bond, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —CR13R14—, —(CH2)Z—, —O(CH2)ZO—, —COO(CH2)ZOCO—, —CONH—, phenylene, or a combination thereof, wherein R13 and R14 are each independently, hydrogen, a C1-10 alkyl group or a fluoroalkyl group, and z is an integer of 1 to 10,
- Y1 to Y3 are each independently, a divalent organic group represented by Chemical Formula 11,
- in the Chemical Formula 11,
- T is a tetravalent organic group represented by the Chemical Formula 10, and
- D1 and D2 are each independently, a C1-20 alkylene group, a C1-10 heteroalkylene group, a C3-20 cycloalkylene group, a C6-20 arylene group, or a C2-20 heteroarylene group,
- Y4 to Y6 are each independently, a divalent organic group represented by Chemical Formula 12,
- in the Chemical Formula 12,
- A is a Group 15 element selected from nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb) or bismuth (Bi),
- R is hydrogen, or a C1-10 alkyl group,
- a is an integer of 1 to 3, and
- at least one of Z1 to Z4 is nitrogen, and the others are carbon,
- Y7 to Y9 are each independently, a divalent organic group represented by Chemical Formula 13,
- in the Chemical Formula 13,
- R15 and R16 are each independently, hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitrile, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 alkenyl, C1-10 alkoxy, C1-10 fluoroalkyl, or C1-10 fluoroalkoxy,
- p and q are each independently, an integer of 0 to 4,
- L2 is a single bond, —O—, —CO—, —S—, —SO2—, —C(CH3)2—, —C(CF3)2—, —COO—, —(CH2)y—, —O(CH2)yO—, —O(CH2)y—, —NH—, —NH(CH2)y—NH—, —NH(CH2)yO—, —OCH2—C(CH3)2—CH2O—, —COO—(CH2)y—OCO—, or —OCO—(CH2)y—COO—,
- y is an integer of 1 to 10,
- k and m are each independently, an integer of 0 to 1, and
- n is an integer of 0 to 3,
- in the Chemical Formula 16,
- A1 is at least one of mono- to tetravalent functional groups,
- j is an integer of 1 to 4,
- L4 and L5 are identical to or different from each other, and each independently, a C1-10 alkylene group or a C6-20 arylene group, and
- R19 and R20 are each independently, a silicon-containing monovalent functional group.
33 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.