Multiple scrambled layers for audio watermarking
AssigneeThe Nielsen Company (US), LLC
InventorsVladimir Kuznetsov, Sadhana Gupta, Wendell Lynch
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AssigneeThe Nielsen Company (US), LLC
InventorsVladimir Kuznetsov, Sadhana Gupta, Wendell Lynch
Estimating the term…
Apparatus, systems, articles of manufacture, and methods are disclosed for multiple scrambled layers for audio watermarking. An example system includes a processor to execute instructions to: divide the watermark into a plurality of watermark symbols; map the watermark symbols to a plurality of frequency bins according to a first distribution scheme to create a first watermark layer having a first combination of the frequency bins and a second watermark layer having a second combination of the frequency bins, subsets of adjacent ones of the plurality of frequency bins grouped into a corresponding plurality of frequency clumps; determine a sequence for shifting watermark symbols between the frequency clumps to cause different combinations of watermark symbols that include one watermark symbol from each watermark layer to share up to a first number of frequency bins, the first number of frequency bins to be less than a number of watermark symbols in respective ones of the different combinations; and generate a second distribution scheme to map the watermark symbols in accordance with the sequence.
A system to map a distribution scheme for encoding an audio signal with a watermark, the system comprising:
An encoder for encoding an audio signal with a watermark, the encoder comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.