5-HT2A agonists for use in treatment of depression
AssigneeLophora ApS
InventorsJesper Langgaard Kristensen, Anders Asbjørn Jensen, Emil Märcher-Rørsted, Sebastian Leth-Petersen
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agonists of the 5-HT2A serotonin receptors and their medical uses. In one aspect the invention relates to 5-HT2A agonists of formula (I). In second aspect, the invention relates to selective 5-HT2A agonists of formula (II). In another aspect, the invention relates to mixed 5-HT2A/5-HT2C agonists of formula (III). In yet another aspect, the invention relates to 5-HT2A agonists for use in the treatment of a depressive disorder, more particular a 5-HT2A agonist for the use in the treatment of treatment-resistant depression.
Claims15
A method of treating major depressive disorder (MDD) (also known as clinical depression, unipolar depression), melancholia, psychotic depression, antenatal depression, postnatal depression, bipolar disorder, bipolar type I disorder, bipolar type II disorder, cyclothymic disorder, dysthymic disorder or seasonal affective disorder, treatment-resistant depression disorder (TRD), severe treatment-resistant depression disorder, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, autism, general anxiety, existential anxiety, end of life anxiety, terminal cancer related end of life anxiety, epilepsy, sleep-wake disorders, neurocognitive disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), stress, acute stress disorder, Horton's headache, chronic cluster headache, migraine, general local inflammation, muscle inflammation, joint inflammation, pulmonary inflammation, asthma, arthritis, smoking cessation, alcohol cessation, cocaine cessation, heroin cessation, opioid cessation, methamphetamine cessation, general addiction therapy, eating disorders such as compulsive eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, Pica, Rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, night eating syndrome, other specified feeding or eating disorder (OSFED), body dysmorphic disorder, purging disorder, pain, chronic pain disorders, sleep wake disorders or physical rehabilitation comprising:
- administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a subject in need thereof;
- wherein formula (I) has the structure,
- wherein:
- * denotes the (R) or (5) stereoisomer or any mixture thereof;
- X is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, CN, S—(C1-C5 alkyl), S—(C1-C5 fluoroalkyl), S—(C2-C5 alkenyl), S—(C2-C5 fluoroalkenyl), S—(C2-C5 alkynyl), S—(C2-C5 fluoroalkynyl), C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 fluoroalkyl, C2-C5 alkenyl, C2-C5 fluoroalkenyl, C2-C5 alkynyl, and C2-C5 fluoroalkynyl;
- Y1 and Y2 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, O, S, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, and halogen;
- R1 is not present when Y1 is H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, or halogen;
- R2 is not present when Y2 is H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, or halogen;
- when present, R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 fluoroalkyl, C2-C5 alkenyl, C2-C5 fluoroalkenyl, C2-C5 alkynyl, C2-C5 fluoroalkynyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, and C3-C5 fluorocycloalkyl;
- z denotes the number of R3 groups and is an integer with a value of 0, 1, 2, or 3;
- each R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of F, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 fluoroalkyl, C2-C3 alkenyl, and C1-C3 alkynyl;
- and
- R4 is H or CH3;
- with the proviso that at least one of Y1 or Y2 is selected as O or S.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.