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US 11,630,350 B2Granted
Liquid crystal alignment composition, method for preparing liquid crystal alignment film, and liquid crystal alignment film using the same
AssigneeLG Chem, Ltd.
InventorsJung Ho Jo, Hee Han, Hang Ah Park, Soon Ho Kwon, Jun Young Yoon, Hyeong Seuk Yun
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal alignment composition for the preparation of a liquid crystal alignment film having enhanced alignment property and stability and exhibiting a high voltage holding ratio, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same.
Claims9
A liquid crystal alignment composition comprising:
- (i) a copolymer for liquid crystal alignment agent including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 below, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 below and a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 below, wherein the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 below is contained in an amount of 5 to 74 mol % relative to the total repeating units represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 below, and the repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3 below is contained in an amount of 10 to 90 mol % relative to the total repeating units represented by Chemical Formulae 1 to 3 below, and
- (ii) a compound having two or more epoxy groups,
- wherein the molecular weight of the compound having two or more epoxy groups is not more than 10,000, and the compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30% by weight based on the weight of the copolymer for liquid crystal alignment agent,
- wherein the repeating unit represented by the Chemical Formula 1 is formed from a diamine that is a reaction product of a compound comprising X1 represented by Chemical Formula 4 and a compound comprising Y1 represented by Chemical Formula 5,
- in the Chemical Formulae 1 to 3,
- R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, or C1-10 alkyl, with the proviso that both R1 and R2 are not hydrogen,
- X1 is a tetravalent organic group represented by the Chemical Formula 4 below,
- in the Chemical Formula 4,
- R3 to R6 are each independently hydrogen, or C1-6 alkyl,
- X2 and X3 are each independently a tetravalent organic group derived from a hydrocarbon having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a tetravalent organic group in which at least one hydrogen in the tetravalent organic group is substituted with a halogen, or a tetravalent organic group in which at least one —CH2— is replaced by —O—, —CO—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, or —CONH— such that oxygen or sulfur atoms are not directly linked, and
- Y1, Y2 and Y3 are each independently a divalent organic group represented by the Chemical Formula 5 below,
- in the Chemical Formula 5,
- R7 and R8 are each independently halogen, cyano, C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C1-10 alkoxy, C1-10 fluoroalkyl, or C1-10 fluoroalkoxy,
- p and q are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
- L1 is a single bond, —O—, —CO—, —S—, —SO2—, —C(CH3)2—, —C(CF3)2—, —CONH—, —COO—, —(CH2)z—, —O(CH2)zO—, —O(CH2)z—, —NH—, —NH(CH2)z—NH—, —NH(CH2)zO—, —OCH2—C(CH3)2—CH2O—, —COO—(CH2)z—OCO—, or —OCO—(CH2)z—COO—,
- z is an integer of 1 to 10,
- k and m are each independently an integer of 1 to 3, and
- n is an integer of 0 to 3, and
- wherein the compound having two or more epoxy groups is any one or more of the compounds represented by Chemical Formulae 11, 12 and 14 below:
- in the Chemical Formulae 11 and 12,
- R20 and R21 are each independently hydrogen, or halogen,
- R22 and R23 are each independently hydrogen, or methyl,
- h and i are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, and
- j is an integer of 1 to 20,
- in the Chemical Formula 14,
- w is each independently an integer of 1 to 10.
23 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.