Simultaneous seismic refraction and tomography

A method for obtaining seismic refraction data and tomography data comprising:

• disposing a surface sensor array on a surface of a wellbore;
• activating a seismic source, wherein the seismic source is configured to create a seismic wave;
• recording a reflected seismic wave with the surface sensor array and a subsurface sensor array that is disposed in the wellbore, wherein the surface sensor array is connected to a vehicle disposed on the surface, wherein the subsurface sensor array comprises a fiberoptic cable that is connected to a single mode—multimode converter, wherein the single mode—multimode converter is connected to an information handling system;
• and
• creating a seismic refraction data, a vertical seismic profile, and a seismic tomography data from the reflected seismic wave.

A data seismic sensing system, comprising:

• a seismic source, wherein the seismic source is configured to create a seismic wave;
• a subsurface sensor array disposed in a wellbore sensor array is configured to record a reflected seismic wave;
• a surface sensor array, wherein the surface sensor array is configured to record the reflected seismic wave and connected to a single mode—multimode converter;
• and
• an information handling system, wherein the information handling system is configured to correct attribute time-lapse seismic data and create a vertical seismic profile.

A method for obtaining seismic refraction data and tomography data comprising:

• disposing a surface sensor array on a surface of a wellbore, wherein the subsurface sensor array comprises a fiberoptic cable that is connected to a single mode—multimode converter, wherein the single mode—multimode converter and the fiber vertical seismic profile are connected to an information handling system;
• activating a seismic source, wherein the seismic source is configured to create a seismic wave;
• recording a reflected seismic wave with the surface sensor array and a subsurface sensor array that is disposed in the wellbore;
• and
• creating a seismic refraction data, a vertical seismic profile, and a seismic tomography data from the reflected seismic wave.