Safety power connecting system and method for electric water heaters
AssigneeGiant Factories Inc.
InventorClaude Lesage
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A safety system and method to prevent water within a top portion of a tank of an electric water heater to drop below a safe temperature during a load shedding period, other than a full emergency grid failure, by a power provider whereby to prevent the propagation of harmful bacteria in a top portion the tank. A control device monitors the water temperature in the top portion of the tank by the use of a temperature sensor. If the control device detects a temperature of the water in the top portion of the tank inferior to 140 degrees F., it will by-pass the instructions of the power provider and connect power to one or more of the resistive heating elements of the tank until a predetermined temperature above 140 degrees F. is attained before switching off the resistive heating elements.
Claims6
A method of preventing water within a tank of an electric water heater to drop below a safe temperature, during a load shedding period, other than a full emergency grid failure, by a power provider whereby to prevent the propagation of harmful bacteria in a top portion of said tank, said method comprising the steps of:
- i) continuously sensing water temperature in a top portion of said tank,
- ii) feeding temperature signals to a control device by said sensor for detecting the temperature of water in said top portion of said tank, and
- iii) communicating a response signal to said power provider when said control device receives an information signal from said power provider to shut down said water heater for a shut down time period, said response signal communicating that said water heater will not shut down in an event when said temperature signal is inferior to a predetermined desired temperature in said top portion of said tank,
- iv) automatically shutting down said water heater when said temperature signal attains said desirable temperature during said shut down period, and wherein
- v) during a full emergency grid failure said control device is rendered inactive due to a lack of a power supply source to operate one or more resistive heating elements of said water heater, said power provider providing an override signal to said control device to directly control power to said water heater in a controlled sequence not to overload the electrical grid.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.