Polymer blends with improved processability for TPO roofing membranes and methods for making same
AssigneeExxonMobil Chemicals Patents Inc.
InventorsChen Qian, Dayana M. Cevallos, Felix M. Zacarias
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A polymer blend includes 35 to 50 wt % of at least one propylene-based elastomer, 25 to 50 wt % of at least one impact copolymer; and 15 to 25 wt % of at least one low density polyethylene component. The propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion less than about 80 J/g, greater than 50 wt % propylene and from about 3 wt % to about 25 wt % units derived from one or more C2 or C4-C12 α-olefins, based on a total weight of the propylene-based elastomer. The low density polyethylene has a density of about 0.90 g/cm3 to about 0.94 g/cm3. The polymer blend is useful for making a roofing membrane.
Claims20
A roofing membrane, comprising:
- 60 wt % to 70 wt % of a polymer blend comprising:
- 35 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one propylene-based elastomer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one propylene-based elastomer having a heat of fusion less than about 80 J/g as determined by DSC, a density of 0.850 g/cm3 to 0.920 g/cm3 per ASTM D-1505, crystallinity of 2% to 65% of isotactic polypropylene and a melting point (Tm) of 100° C. or less, wherein the propylene-based elastomer comprises greater than 50 wt % propylene and from about 3 wt % to about 25 wt % units derived from one or more C2 or C4-C12 α-olefins, based on a total weight of the propylene-based elastomer;
- 25 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one impact copolymer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one impact copolymer comprising a propylene homopolymer blended with a propylene copolymer;
- and
- 15 wt % to 25 wt % of at least one low density polyethylene component, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one low density polyethylene component having a density of 0.920 g/cm3 to 0.940 g/cm3, a melt index @190° C./2.16 kg of about 0.20 g/10 min to about 3.0 g/10 min, as measured according to ASTM D1238, wherein the combined weight of the at least one propylene-based elastomer and the at least one low density polyethylene component is 50 wt % to 65 wt %;
- and
- 30 wt % to 40 wt % of masterbatch comprising an anti-ultraviolet agent, color pigment and fire retardant.
A roofing membrane, comprising:
- a polymer blend consisting essentially of:
- 35 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one propylene-based elastomer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one propylene-based elastomer having a heat of fusion less than about 80 J/g as determined by DSC, a density of 0.850 g/cm3 to 0.920 g/cm3 per ASTM D-1505, crystallinity of 2% to 65% of isotactic polypropylene and a melting point (Tm) of 100° C. or less, wherein the propylene-based elastomer comprises greater than 50 wt % propylene and from about 3 wt % to about 25 wt % units derived from one or more C2 or C4-C12 α-olefins, based on a total weight of the propylene-based elastomer;
- 25 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one impact copolymer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one impact copolymer comprising a propylene homopolymer blended with a propylene copolymer;
- and
- about 15 wt % of at least one low density polyethylene component, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one low density polyethylene component having a density of 0.920 g/cm3 to 0.940 g/cm3, a melt index @190° C./2.16 kg of about 0.20 g/10 min to about 3.0 g/10 min, as measured according to ASTM D1238, wherein the combined weight of the at least one propylene-based elastomer and the at least one low density polyethylene component is 50 wt % to 65 wt %.
A roofing membrane, comprising:
- a polymer blend consisting essentially of:
- 35 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one propylene-based elastomer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one propylene-based elastomer having a heat of fusion less than about 80 J/g as determined by DSC, a density of 0.850 g/cm3 to 0.920 g/cm3 per ASTM D-1505, crystallinity of 2% to 65% of isotactic polypropylene and a melting point (Tm) of 100° C. or less, wherein the propylene-based elastomer comprises greater than 50 wt % propylene and from about 3 wt % to about 25 wt % units derived from one or more C2 or C4-C12 α-olefins, based on a total weight of the propylene-based elastomer;
- 25 wt % to 50 wt % of at least one impact copolymer, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one impact copolymer comprising a propylene homopolymer blended with a propylene copolymer;
- and
- about 25 wt % of at least one low density polyethylene component, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, the at least one low density polyethylene component having a density of 0.920 g/cm3 to 0.940 g/cm3, a melt index @190° C./2.16 kg of about 0.20 g/10 min to about 0.3 g/10 min, as measured according to ASTM D1238, wherein the combined weight of the at least one propylene-based elastomer and the at least one low density polyethylene component is 50 wt % to 65 wt %.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.