Method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw
AssigneeQilu University of Technology
InventorsJiachuan Chen, Xingxiang Ji, Guihua Yang, Zhongjian Tian, Ruiming Wang, Yuqian Guo
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Abstract
A method for preparing unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw. A straw is used as a raw material, which is treated with alkaline biological enzymes, heated with hot alkali steam, refined, and washed. The mechanical pulp prepared by the method of the present invention has significantly improved ring-crush strength, can be used to prepare corrugated paper or cardboard paper, and can significantly improve the compressive strength of the carton.
Claims8
A method for preparing an unbleached biomechanical pulp from straw, comprising the following steps:
- (1) cutting physically selected dedusted air-dried straw into 3-6 cm long pieces of straw;
- (2) transferring the straw cut in Step (1) to a treatment vessel or reactor, and treating with one or more compound enzymes having activity under alkaline conditions at a solid/liquid ratio of 1:4-1:8 W/V, wherein during the treatment with the one or more compound enzymes, alkali is added so that the straw is controlled to pH 7-10, and the treatment time is controlled to 30-90 min;
- (3) removing the straw treated in Step (2) and further treating with steam under alkaline conditions at a temperature of 100-120° C.;
- (4) refining the straw treated in Step (3) in one or more stages so that a beating degree is 25-55° SR;
- (5) washing with water after the refining to obtain a biomechanical pulp, after the washing, a filtrate containing the water is treated with a multi-purpose evaporator, and optionally (1) solid residue is recovered for incineration in a boiler and (2) heat energy is recovered for use in forming heated water or steam;
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- (6) defibrating the biomechanical pulp by a defibrater and evenly mixing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.