Methods of manufacturing a photovoltaic module
AssigneeCsem Centre Suisse D'Electronique Et De Microtechnique SA—Recherche Et DéVeloppement
InventorsHengyu Li, Jordi Escarre Palou, Karin Söderström, Xavier Bulliard, Laure-Emmanuelle Perret-Aebi, Christophe Ballif
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Abstract
Method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module comprising at least a first layer and a second layer affixed to each other by means of an encapsulant, said method comprising a lamination step wherein the encapsulant material comprises a silane-modified polyolefin having a melting point below 90° C., pigment particles and an additive comprising a cross-linking catalyst; and wherein in said lamination step heat and pressure are applied to the module, said heat being applied at a temperature between 60° C. and 125° C.
Claims31
A method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module comprising at least a first layer and a second layer affixed to each other by an encapsulant, the method comprising steps of:
- providing a lamination device;
- disposing said first layer in said lamination device,
- disposing upon said first layer an encapsulant material manufactured by the steps of:
- providing a base resin comprising a silane-modified polyolefin and having a melting point below 90° C., a complex viscosity of greater than 10000 Pa·s at 85° C., and greater than 6000 Pa·s at 100° C. before lamination, and a tan delta value less than 1.0 at 85° C. and less than 1.2 at 100° C. before lamination;
- forming a mixture of said base resin, pigment particles, and a first additive comprising a cross-linking catalyst, said cross-linking catalyst being present in a proportion of 0.01 to 20 parts per hundred of resin;
- and
- melting said mixture at a temperature between 90° C. and 190° C. and extruding said mixture to form said encapsulant material;
- disposing said second layer upon said encapsulant material;
- and
- laminating said first layer, said second layer, and said encapsulant material under application of heat and pressure, said heat being applied at a temperature between 60° C. and 125° C. so as to crosslink said base resin such that said encapsulant material exhibits a complex viscosity greater than 15000 Pa·s at 85° C. and greater than 10000 Pa·s at 100° C., and a tan delta value of less than 1.0 at 85° C. and of less than 1.2 at 100° C. after lamination.
A method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module comprising at least a first layer and a second layer affixed to each other by an encapsulant, the method comprising steps of:
- providing a lamination device;
- disposing said first layer in said lamination device;
- disposing in powder form upon said first layer an encapsulant material manufactured by:
- providing a base resin in the form of a powder, said base resin comprising a silane-modified polyolefin and having a melting point below 90° C;
- and
- mixing said base resin powder, pigment particles, and an additive in the form of a powder to form said encapsulant material, said additive comprising a cross-linking catalyst present in said encapsulant material in a proportion of 0.01 to 20 parts per hundred of resin;
- disposing said second layer upon said encapsulant material;
- and
- laminating said first layer, said second layer, and said encapsulant material under application of heat and pressure, said heat being applied at a temperature between 60° C. and 125° C. so as to crosslink said base resin.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.