High voltage semiconductor devices having improved electric field suppression
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsStephen Daley Arthur, Liangchun Yu, Nancy Cecelia Stoffel, David Richard Esler, Christopher James Kapusta
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an electric field (E-field) suppression layer formed over a termination region. The E-field suppression layer is patterned with openings over metal contact areas. The E-field suppression layer has a thickness such that an electric field strength above the E-field suppression layer is below a dielectric strength of an adjacent material when the semiconductor device is operating at or below a maximum voltage.
Claims18
A semiconductor device having a corresponding operating maximum voltage, the semiconductor device comprising:
- an electric field (E-field) suppression layer formed over a termination region, wherein the E-field suppression layer comprises a film bonded to an isolation layer over the termination region, wherein the E-field suppression layer is patterned with openings over metal contact areas, and wherein the E-field suppression layer comprises a thickness such that an electric field strength above the E-field suppression layer is below a dielectric strength of an adjacent material when the semiconductor device is operating at the maximum voltage;
- the isolation layer comprising a passivation layer formed below the E-field suppression layer and a dielectric layer formed, with a different material, over the passivation layer and below the E-field suppression layer;
- and
- a metallization layer formed at least partially above the E-field suppression layer to form a power overlay (POL) structure configured to enlarge an underlying bonding area, wherein the POL structure comprises the E-field suppression layer with a thickness in the range of 50 μm-200 μm.
A semiconductor device having a corresponding operating maximum voltage, the semiconductor device comprising:
- a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) element;
- one or more isolation layers formed over a surface of the MOSFET element;
- a patterned electric field (E-field) suppression layer formed over the one or more isolation layers, wherein the E-field suppression layer comprises a film bonded to an isolation layer of the one or more isolation layers over a termination region of the MOSFET, wherein the E-field suppression layer is configured to suppress an electrical field strength produced by the MOSFET element such that the electric field strength above the E-field suppression layer is below a dielectric strength of an adjacent material when the semiconductor device is operating at the maximum voltage;
- and
- a metallization layer formed at least partially above the E-field suppression layer to form a power overlay (POL) structure configured to enlarge an underlying bonding area, wherein the POL structure comprises the E-field suppression layer with a thickness in the range of 50 μm-200 μm;
- wherein the one or more isolation layers comprises a passivation layer formed below the E-field suppression layer and a dielectric layer formed, with a different material, over the passivation layer and below the E-field suppression layer.
A semiconductor device having a corresponding operating maximum voltage, the semiconductor device, comprising:
- a silicon carbide (SiC) substrate;
- a termination region formed on the SiC substrate;
- metal contact areas formed on the SiC substrate;
- an electric field (E-field) suppression layer formed over the termination region, wherein the E-field suppression layer comprises a film bonded to an isolation layer over the termination region, wherein the E-field suppression layer is patterned with openings over the metal contact areas, and wherein the E-field suppression layer comprises a thickness such that an electric field strength above the E-field suppression layer is below a dielectric strength of an adjacent material when the semiconductor device is operating at the maximum voltage;
- the isolation layer comprising a passivation layer formed below the E-field suppression layer and a dielectric layer formed, with a different material, over the passivation layer and below the E-field suppression layer;
- and
- a metallization layer formed at least partially above the E-field suppression layer to form a power overlay (POL) structure configured to enlarge an underlying bonding area, wherein the POL structure comprises the E-field suppression layer with a thickness in the range of 50 μm-200 μm.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.