Imaging system and method for assessing wounds
OwnerJeffrey Norman Schoess, David G. Armstronginventors
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for determining healing progress of a tissue disease state includes receiving a thermal image of a target wound area from a thermal imaging system, processing the thermal image to construct an isotherm map of at least one selected area, determining a thermal index value from the isotherm map, correlating the wound thermal index value with a reference thermal index value representative of an injury-free state.
Claims17
A method for determining healing progress of a tissue injury, comprising:
- receiving a thermal image of a target wound area of a living subject from a thermal imaging system;
- processing said thermal image to construct an isotherm map of at least one selected area of said target wound area, said processing comprising
- converting said thermal image from a color image to a greyscale image;
- applying a digital filter to said greyscale image;
- applying a contour plotting algorithm to determine isotherms contained in said greyscale image;
- and
- assigning a contour level value correlated to a measured temperature value of each isotherm and optionally assigning a visual identifier to each isotherm;
- determining a depth, an elevation, or both of said selected area of said target wound area by measuring the spacing between adjacent isotherms of said isotherm map and deriving a healing index therefrom;
- comparing said healing index of said target wound area a first time and at least a second time, with a period of time intervening therebetween;
- determining a course of healing based on a comparison of said healing index between said first and said second time, to ascertain whether said tissue injury is progressing toward healing or delayed wound healing;
- and
- transmitting each determined healing index value to an output register.
A method for determining a course of healing of a tissue injury, comprising:
- a) receiving a thermal image of a target wound area;
- b) digitally processing said thermal image to create an isotherm map comprising a plurality of isotherms, said plurality of isotherms defining a region of interest of said target wound area, wherein said digitally processing said thermal image comprises:
- converting said thermal image to a greyscale image;
- down-converting a bit depth of said greyscale image;
- applying a Gaussian Blur filter to said down-sampled image;
- and
- assigning a contour level value correlated to a measured temperature value of said isotherm and optionally assigning a visual identifier to each isotherm;
- c) determining a depth measurement, an elevation measurement, or both of said target wound area by measuring a gradient between at least two adjacent isotherms of said isotherm map representing a physiological depth or elevation of said target wound area;
- d) receiving a second, different and subsequent thermal image of said target wound area;
- e) repeating steps b) and c) with respect to said second thermal image;
- f) determining a course of healing by comparing differences between the determined depth or elevation of said target wound area of said first and said second thermal images;
- and
- g) transmitting the result of said determining step f) to an output register.
A method for determining a course of healing of an ulcerative state in a living being, comprising:
- selecting a target wound area comprising an ulcer;
- obtaining a thermal image of said target wound area and deriving an isotherm map of said target wound area therefrom;
- identifying one or more regions of interest within said thermal map of said target wound area;
- determining a gradient or slope corresponding to a physiological depth or elevation of said ulcer by measuring a spacing between at least two adjacent isotherm lines within said thermal map and deriving a physiological depth or elevation of said target wound area therefrom;
- comparing said derived physiological ulcer depth of said target wound area at least twice, with an intervening time period of at least 24 hours therebetween;
- wherein a course of wound healing is represented by:
- a shallowing of said ulcer depth or an elevation of granulation equal to, or into the periwound area;
- and
- wherein a course of delayed wound healing is represented by a tunneling of said ulcer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.