Treating water stress in plants
AssigneeRothamsted Research Limited
InventorsMatthew Jeremy Paul, Cara Ashleigh Griffiths
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Abstract
The present invention relates to methods and uses of photo-labile compounds which are trehalose-6-phosphate or trehalose-6-phosphonate or agriculturally acceptable salts thereof in the treatment of water stress in plants. The invention also concerns methods and the use of the compounds for resurrection of water stressed plants, and for improvement of yield of crop plants under water stressed conditions compared with untreated plants.
Claims12
A method of increasing the yield of a drought stressed crop plant, the method comprising applying a compound to the plant, wherein the compound is of formula (I) or agriculturally acceptable salt thereof:
- wherein;
- p is 0 or 1;
- R1 to R7 independently represent F, N3, NR′R″, C1-4alkyl, —(C1-4alkyl)OH or OH, wherein R′ and R″ independently represent hydrogen or C1-4alkyl;
- and R8 and R9 are the same or different and represent H or a photo-labile protecting group, wherein at least one of R8 and R9 represents a photo-labile protecting group, and wherein the photo-labile protecting group is of formula (II):
- wherein;
- ring A is selected from the group consisting of a C6-10 aryl group, and a dibenzofuranyl ring, and further wherein the aryl group is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from C1-4 alkyl, —OR′, halogen, CN, —NR′R″, —COOR′, —(C1-4 alkyl)COOR′ and —O(C1-4 alkyl)COOR′, wherein R′ and R″ are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-4 alkyl or wherein two adjacent ring positions of the C6-10 aryl group are substituted with a —CH2—O—CH2 moiety;
- either (i) R10 and R11 are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, C1-4alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogen atoms, —OR′, halogen, —NR′R″ or —CO2R′, wherein R′ and R″ are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-4alkyl, or (ii) two R10 groups on adjacent photo-labile protecting groups together form a bond and R11 represents hydrogen, C1-4alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogen atoms, —OR′, halogen, —NR′R″ or —CO2R′, wherein R′ and R″ are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-4alkyl;
- n is 0 or 1;
- and
- R12 and R13 are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, C1-4alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogen atoms, —OR′, halogen, —NR′R″ or —CO2R′, wherein R′ and R″ are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-4 alkyl;
- wherein X represents the link to the remainder of the compound of formula (I).
The method of claim, wherein p is 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.