Cold rolled and annealed steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same
AssigneeArcelorMittal
InventorsKangying Zhu, Astrid Perlade, Coralie Jung, Frederic Kegel
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Abstract
A cold-rolled and heat-treated steel sheet having a microstructure consisting of, in surface fraction: between 10% and 30% of retained austenite, the retained austenite being present as films having an aspect ratio of at least 3 and as Martensite Austenite islands, less than 8% of the Martensite Austenite islands having a size above 0.5 μm, at most 1% of fresh martensite, at most 50% of tempered martensite, and recovered martensite containing precipitates of at least one element chosen among niobium, titanium and vanadium. A method for manufacturing the cold-rolled and heat-treated steel sheet is also described.
Claims19
A cold-rolled and heat-treated steel sheet, made of a steel having a composition comprising by weight percent:
- C:
- 0.03-0.25%,
- Mn:
- 3.5-8%,
- Si:
- 0.5-2.0%,
- Al:
- 0.03-2.0%,
- Ti≤0.080%,
- Nb≤0.080%,
- V≤0.2%,
- V+Ti+Nb>0.01%,
- S≤0.010%,
- P≤0.020%
- N≤0.008%,
- and optionally including at least one of the following elements, in weight percentage:
- Mo:
- 0.1-0.5%,
- Cr:
- 0.01-1%,
- B:
- 0.0005-0.004%,
- a remainder of the composition being iron and unavoidable impurities resulting from processing,
- the cold-rolled and heat-treated steel sheet having a microstructure consisting of, in surface area fraction:
- between 10% and 30% of retained austenite, the retained austenite being present as austenite films having an aspect ratio of at least 3 and as Martensite Austenite islands, less than 8% of the Martensite Austenite islands having a size above 0.5 μm,
- at most 1% of fresh martensite,
- at most 50% of tempered martensite, and
- recovered martensite containing precipitates of at least one element chosen from the group consisting of:
- niobium, titanium and vanadium.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.