Kinematic-axis locating device for knee arthroplasty
OwnerChih-Chien Wanginventor
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OwnerChih-Chien Wanginventor
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A kinematic-axis locating device for knee arthroplasty includes two spoon-shaped arms and a linking piece. The two spoon-shaped arms are to be placed between a proximal tibia and a distal femur. Due to checking effects of ligaments on the proximal tibia and the distal femur, a medial condyle femur and a lateral condyle femur hold the two spoon-shaped arms on the tibial plateau using their respective curvatures. The linking piece provides a reference axis that is naturally defined by the two inserted and positioned spoon-shaped arms. The reference axis is roughly parallel to a kinematic axis upon which the medial condyle and the lateral condyle pivot against the tibial plateau. Articular surface resection can then be performed between the proximal tibia and the distal femur with reference to the reference axis.
A kinematic-axis locating device for knee arthroplasty, the kinematic-axis locating device comprising two spoon-shaped arms and a linking piece, the two spoon-shaped arms being at one side of the linking piece together, the two spoon-shaped arms being shaped symmetrically and curved to correspond to curvatures of a patient's medial condyle femur and lateral condyle femur at respective vector sphere surfaces, the two spoon-shaped arms being configured to be placed between the patient's proximal tibia and the distal femur along a sagittal axis, the proximal tibia and the distal femur being such checked by ligaments that the medial condyle and the lateral condyle using their respective curvatures to hold the two spoon-shaped arms at the patient's tibial plateau, the linking piece naturally defining a reference axis when the two spoon-shaped arms are held in position, and the reference axis being roughly parallel to a kinematic axis upon which the medial condyle and the lateral condyle pivot against the tibial plateau, so that the reference axis can be used as a reference for articular surface resection between the proximal tibia and the distal femur;
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