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US 11,485,120 B2Granted
Packaging method for fruits and vegetables
AssigneeCryovac, Inc.
InventorsValeria Vigano', Serena Stracuzzi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for packaging fruits and vegetables by means of a film endowed with specific permeability and light transmittance properties.
Claims18
A sealable, thermoplastic film for the packaging of fruits or vegetables comprising:
- a) a first outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the first outer layer;
- b) a second outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the second outer layer;
- and
- c) an inner layer comprising between 80 and 97 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene and between 1 and 20 wt % of a low density polyethylene, wherein the total amount of polyethylene in the inner layer is at least 90 wt %, all wt % being based on the weight of the inner layer;
- the thermoplastic film having:
- an oxygen transmission rate between 8000 and 14000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D-3985 at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a CO2 transmission rate between 25000 to 41000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM F-2476, at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a water vapour transmission rate between 8 and 35 g/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D1249 at 38° C. and 98% in-0% out relative humidity, and
- a transmittance of less than 70% of light at wavelengths from the entirety of 200 to 400 nm, measured with the method as follows:
- 3 cm×1.7 cm pieces of film cut from portions of the film along a transverse direction are put into sample holders of a spectrophotometer equipped with a light source deuterium lamp (190-350 nm) and a halogen lamp (330-900 nm)
- the spectrophotometer set to have a light wavelength range being 200-850 nm, under the following conditions:
- resolution of 0.5 nm
- response:
- medium
- scanning speed:
- 100 nm/min
- baseline flatness ±0.004 Abs
- band width:
- 2 nm
- photometric mode:
- absorbance
- the instrument measured absorbance is converted by an integrated software into % transmittance.
19 more elements
Method for packaging fruits and/or vegetables comprising the following steps:
- a) providing a sealable thermoplastic film comprising:
- i. a first outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the first outer layer;
- ii. a second outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the second outer layer;
- and
- iii. an inner layer comprising between 80 and 97 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene and between 1 and 20 wt % of a low density polyethylene, wherein the total amount of polyethylene in the inner layer is at least 90 wt %, all wt % being based on the weight of the inner layer;
- the thermoplastic film having:
- an oxygen transmission rate between 8000 and 14000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D-3985 at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a CO2 transmission rate between 25000 to 41000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM F-2476, at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a water vapour transmission rate between 8 and 35 g/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D1249 at 38° C. and 98% in-0% out relative humidity, and
- a transmittance of less than 70% of light at wavelengths from the entirety of 200 to 400 nm, measured with the method as follows:
- 3 cm×1.7 cm pieces of film cut from portions of the film along a transverse direction are put into sample holders of a spectrophotometer equipped with a light source deuterium lamp (190-350 nm) and a halogen lamp (330-900 nm)
- the spectrophotometer set to have a light wavelength range being 200-850 nm, under the following conditions:
- resolution of 0.5 nm
- response:
- medium
- scanning speed:
- 100 nm/min
- baseline flatness ±0.004 Abs
- band width:
- 2 nm
- photometric mode:
- absorbance
- the instrument measured absorbance is converted by an integrated software into % transmittance,
- b) running the film through a former thus forming a tube,
- c) inserting one or more fruits and/or vegetables into the tube,
- d) sealing the tube longitudinally forming a package,
- e) sealing and cutting the tube transversally at the beginning and at the end of the package.
24 more elements
A package comprising a sealable thermoplastic film comprising:
- a) a first outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the first outer layer;
- b) a second outer layer comprising between 40 and 60 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene, between 15 and 35 wt % of a medium density polyethylene, and between 15 wt % and 35 wt % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, all wt % being based on the weight of the second outer layer;
- and
- c) an inner layer comprising between 80 and 97 wt % of a linear low density polyethylene and between 1 and 20 wt % of a low density polyethylene, wherein the total amount of polyethylene in the inner layer is at least 90 wt %, all wt % being based on the weight of the inner layer;
- the thermoplastic film having:
- an oxygen transmission rate between 8000 and 14000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D-3985 at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a CO2 transmission rate between 25000 to 41000 cc/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM F-2476, at 23° C. and 0% in-0% out relative humidity,
- a water vapour transmission rate between 8 and 35 g/sqm·day·atm, measured according to ASTM D1249 at 38° C. and 98% in-0% out relative humidity, and
- a transmittance of less than 70% of light at wavelengths from the entirety of 200 to 400 nm, measured with the method as follows:
- 3 cm×1.7 cm pieces of film cut from portions of the film along a transverse direction are put into sample holders of a spectrophotometer equipped with a light source deuterium lamp (190-350 nm) and a halogen lamp (330-900 nm)
- the spectrophotometer set to have a light wavelength range being 200-850 nm, under the following conditions:
- resolution of 0.5 nm
- response:
- medium
- scanning speed:
- 100 nm/min
- baseline flatness ±0.004 Abs
- band width:
- 2 nm
- photometric mode:
- absorbance
- the instrument measured absorbance is converted by an integrated software into % transmittance,
- and one or more fruits and/or vegetables packaged in said package.
20 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.