Acceleration of a gas turbine
AssigneeROLLS-ROYCE plc
InventorPaul D Whatley
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft comprises a high-pressure (HP) spool comprising an HP compressor and a first electric machine driven by an HP turbine; a low-pressure (LP) spool comprising an LP compressor and a second electric machine driven by an LP turbine; a combustion system comprising a fuel metering unit; and an engine controller configured to, in response to a change of a throttle lever angle setting indicative of an acceleration event, increase fuel flow to the combustion system by the fuel metering unit, and to operate the first electric machine in a motor mode to increase the HP spool rotational speed and engine core mass flow.
Claims9
A method of operating a gas turbine engine in an aircraft, the gas turbine engine having a high-pressure (HP) spool comprising an HP compressor and a first electric machine driven by an HP turbine;
- a low-pressure (LP) spool comprising an LP compressor and a second electric machine driven by an LP turbine;
- a combustion system comprising a fuel metering unit;
- an energy storage system;
- and an engine controller, the method comprising:
- determining that a throttle lever angle setting has changed, the throttle lever angle setting indicative of an acceleration event;
- increasing fuel flow to the combustion system by the fuel metering unit;
- determining that a state of charge of the energy storage system is greater than a minimum value;
- determining that a total aircraft power demand is less than a maximum power available from the energy storage system;
- and
- responsive to determining that the state of charge of the energy storage system is greater than the minimum value and determining that the total aircraft power demand is less than the maximum power available from the energy storage system, supplying the total aircraft power demand using the energy storage system, supplying excess power from the energy storage system to the first electric machine and operating the first electric machine in a motor mode to increase the HP spool rotational speed and engine core mass flow.
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft, comprising:
- a high-pressure (HP) spool comprising an HP compressor and a first electric machine driven by an HP turbine;
- a low-pressure (LP) spool comprising an LP compressor and a second electric machine driven by an LP turbine;
- a combustion system comprising a fuel metering unit;
- an energy storage system;
- and
- an engine controller configured to, in response to a change of a throttle lever angle setting indicative of an acceleration event:
- increase fuel flow to the combustion system by the fuel metering unit,
- determine whether a state of charge of the energy storage system is greater than a minimum value and whether a total aircraft power demand is less than a maximum power available from the energy storage system;
- and
- responsive to the state of charge of the energy storage system being greater than the minimum value and the total aircraft power demand being less than the maximum power available from the energy storage system, supply the total aircraft power demand using the energy storage system, supply excess power from the energy storage system to the first electric machine and operate the first electric machine in a motor mode to increase the HP spool rotational speed and engine core mass flow.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.