Wind turbine blade comprising a trailing edge noise reducing device
AssigneeLm Wind Power US Technology Aps
InventorsCarlos Arce, Bjarke Nielsen, Peter Baek
Life of this patent
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Abstract
This invention relates to a noise reducing device, a wind turbine blade comprises such a noise reducing device, a method of retrofitted a noise reducing device, and a method of manufacturing such a noise reducing device. The noise reducing device comprises first noise reducing elements projecting from a base part having a third surface towards a second end. Second noise reducing elements are attached to the third surface and projects along the first noise reducing elements towards the second end. The first noise reducing elements are preferably serrations while the second noise reducing elements are bristles. The bristles projects at least into the gaps formed between adjacent serrations.
Claims16
A noise reducing device (19) for a wind turbine blade (5), having a first end (21), a second end (22), a first side surface (20), and a second side surface (27), wherein the noise reducing device (19) comprises a base part (23) configured for attachment to a side surface or a trailing edge surface (31) of the wind turbine blade (5), at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) extending from a proximal end (24) to the second end (22), and at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) separate from the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25), the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) have a free end and extend at least partly into a gap formed between adjacent the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) in a non-loaded condition, wherein the base part (23) extends from the first end (21) to said proximal end (24), wherein the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) is attached to or integrated into the base part (23), the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) project from a third surface (30) of the base part (23) towards said second end (22),
- wherein the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) are serrations,
- wherein the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) are bristles, the serrations lying within, and extending within, a first plane, and the bristles substantially lying within, and substantially extending within, a second plane, wherein the first plane and the second plane are parallel and spaced apart from one another, and
- wherein each of the serrations extends from the proximal end (24), and wherein each of the bristles projects from an attachment line extending parallel to the proximal end (24), wherein the attachment line is positioned between the proximal end (24) and the first end (21), the attachment line being nearer the proximal end (24) than the first end (21).
A method of retrofitting a noise reducing device on a wind turbine blade, comprising:
- providing a wind turbine blade (5) extending in a longitudinal direction from a blade root (7) to a tip end (8) and in a chordwise direction from a leading edge (9) to a trailing edge (10), the wind turbine blade (5) comprises an aerodynamic profile having a first side surface and a second side surface, wherein at least one noise reducing device (19) is arranged on the first or second side surface or on a trailing edge surface (31), the at least one noise reducing device (19) has a first end (21), a second end (22), a first side surface (20), and a second side surface (27), the noise reducing device (19) further comprises a base part (23) and at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) extending from a proximal end (24) to the second end (22), the base part (23) extends from the first end (21) to the proximal end (24), wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
- positioning at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) on the base part (23), the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) being separate from the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25), wherein the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) are serrations and the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) are bristles, the serrations and the bristles being arranged such that the serrations lie within, and extend within, a first plane, and the bristles substantially lie within, and substantially extend within, a second plane, wherein the first plane and the second plane are parallel and spaced apart from one another, the serrations and bristles being further arranged such that each of the serrations extends from the proximal end (24), and each of the bristles projects from an attachment line extending parallel to the proximal end (24), wherein the attachment line is positioned between the proximal end (24) and the first end (21), the attachment line being nearer the proximal end (24) than the first end (21);
- and
- attaching said at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) to the base part (23) so that a free end of the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) substantially faces towards said second end (22) in a non-loaded condition.
A method of manufacturing a noise reducing device for a wind turbine blade, comprising:
- manufacturing a noise reducing device (19) having a first end (21), a second end (22), a first side surface (20), and a second side surface (27), wherein the noise reducing device (19) comprises a base part (23) configured for attachment to a side surface or a trailing edge surface (31) of the wind turbine blade (5), and at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) extending from a proximal end (24) to the second end (22), wherein the base part (23) extends from the first end (21) to said proximal end (24), wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
- manufacturing at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26), the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) have a free end, the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) being separate from the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25);
- positioning said at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) on the base part (23), wherein the at least one array of first noise reducing elements (25) are serrations and the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) are bristles, the serrations and the bristles being arranged such that the serrations lie within, and extend within, a first plane, and the bristles substantially lie within, and substantially extend within, a second plane, wherein the first plane and the second plane are parallel and spaced apart from one another, the serrations and bristles being further arranged such that each of the serrations extends from the proximal end (24), and each of the bristles projects from an attachment line extending parallel to the proximal end (24), wherein the attachment line is positioned between the proximal end (24) and the first end (21), the attachment line being nearer the proximal end (24) than the first end (21);
- and
- attaching the at least one array of second noise reducing elements (26) to the base part (23) so that the free end substantially faces towards said second end (22) in a non-loaded condition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.