Specifying SC and IT cut quartz resonators for optimal temperature compensated oscillator performance
AssigneeRockwell Collins, Inc.
InventorJohn Day
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An oscillator includes dual resonators mounted in a helium filled coldweld holder. One resonator operates at anti-resonance into a load capacitance of about 20 picofarads, and operates on a third overtone frequency under noncontrolled temperature conditions. The other resonator operates on a fundamental mode at anti-resonance in a load capacitance of about 32 picofarads. Resonator crystals in a dual-crystal resonator may include a theta-angle shift to equalize frequency versus temperature curves at temperature extremes.
Claims17
An oscillator comprising:
- a first crystal resonator;
- and
- a second crystal resonator,
- wherein:
- the first crystal resonator is configured to operate as a main oscillator at anti-resonance;
- and
- the second crystal resonator is configured to operate as a temperature sensor at anti-resonance,
- wherein the first crystal resonator's theta-angle is rotated between four and twelve minutes of a degree relative to the nominal angle optimized for an ovenized oscillator.
A computer apparatus comprising:
- an oscillator having a first crystal resonator and a second crystal resonator,
- wherein:
- the first crystal resonator has a theta-angle modification of between an additional four and twelve minutes of a degree;
- the first crystal resonator is configured to operate at anti-resonance;
- and
- the second crystal resonator is configured to operate at anti-resonance.
A radio assembly including and oscillator comprising:
- an oscillator having a first crystal resonator and a second crystal resonator,
- wherein:
- the first crystal resonator is configured to operate at anti-resonance;
- and
- the second crystal resonator is configured to operate at anti-resonance,
- wherein the first crystal resonator's theta-angle is rotated between four and twelve minutes of a degree relative to the nominal angle optimized for an ovenized oscillator.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.