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US 11,453,933 B2Granted
High-strength steel material having enhanced resistance to crack initiation and propagation at low temperature and method for manufacturing the same
AssigneePosco
InventorsKyung-Keun Um, Woo-Gyeom Kim, Woo-Yeol Cha, Jin-Woo Chae
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An aspect of the present disclosure relates to a high-strength steel material having enhanced resistance to crack initiation and propagation at low temperature.
Claims10
A high-strength steel material comprising, by weight, carbon (C):
- 0.01% to 0.07%, silicon (Si):
- 0.002% to 0.2%, manganese (Mn):
- 1.7% to 2.5%, Sol. aluminum (Sol.Al):
- 0.001% to 0.035%, niobium (Nb):
- 0.03% or less (not including 0%), vanadium (V):
- 0.01% or less (not including 0%), titanium (Ti):
- 0.001% to 0.02%, copper (Cu):
- 0.01% to 1.0%, nickel (Ni):
- 0.01% to 2.0%, chromium (Cr):
- 0.01% to 0.5%, molybdenum (Mo):
- 0.001% to 0.5%, calcium (Ca):
- 0.0002% to 0.005%, nitrogen (N):
- 0.001% to 0.006%, phosphorus (P):
- 0.02% or less (not including 0%), sulfur (S):
- 0.003% or less (not including 0%), oxygen (O):
- 0.0025% or less (not including 0%), a balance of iron (Fe), and inevitable impurities, and satisfying relational expression (1),
- wherein a microstructure of the high-strength steel material comprises polygonal ferrite and acicular ferrite in a total amount of 30 area % or more, and comprises a martensite-austenite composite phase (MA phase) in an amount of 1.1 to 3.0 area %,
- wherein the MA phase has an average size of 2.5 μm or less, when measured at an equivalent circular diameter,
- wherein the steel material comprises inclusions, wherein inclusions having a size of 10 μm or more, among the inclusions, has 11/cm2 or less, and
- wherein a weld heat-affected zone has an impact energy value at −40° C. of 200 J to 405 J, and a crack-tip opening displacement (CTOD) value at −20° C. of 0.25 mm or more:
- 5*C+Si+10*sol.Al≤0.5 Relational expression (1):
- where each symbol of the element refers to a value indicating each element content in weight %.
19 more elements
A high-strength steel material comprising, by weight, carbon (C):
- 0.01% to 0.07%, silicon (Si):
- 0.002% to 0.2%, manganese (Mn):
- 1.7% to 2.5%, Sol. aluminum (Sol.Al):
- 0.001% to 0.035%, niobium (Nb):
- 0.03% or less (not including 0%), vanadium (V):
- 0.01% or less (not including 0%), titanium (Ti):
- 0.001% to 0.02%, copper (Cu):
- 0.01% to 1.0%, nickel (Ni):
- 0.01% to 2.0%, chromium (Cr):
- 0.01% to 0.5%, molybdenum (Mo):
- 0.001% to 0.5%, calcium (Ca):
- 0.0002% to 0.005%, nitrogen (N):
- 0.001% to 0.006%, phosphorus (P):
- 0.02% or less (not including 0%), sulfur (S):
- 0.003% or less (not including 0%), oxygen (O):
- 0.0025% or less (not including 0%), a balance of iron (Fe), and inevitable impurities, and satisfying relational expression (1),
- wherein a microstructure of the high-strength steel material comprises polygonal ferrite and acicular ferrite in a total amount of 30 area % or more, and comprises a martensite-austenite composite phase (MA phase) in an amount of 1.1 to 3.0 area %,
- wherein the MA phase has an average size of 2.5 μm or less, when measured at an equivalent circular diameter,
- wherein the steel material comprises inclusions, wherein inclusions having a size of 10 μm or more, among the inclusions, has 11/cm2 or less, and
- wherein the high strength material has an impact energy value at −40° C. of 200 J or more, and a crack-tip opening displacement (CTOD) value at −20° C. of 0.25 mm or more:
- 5*C+Si+10*sol.Al≤0.5 Relational expression (1):
- where each symbol of the element refers to a value indicating each element content in weight %.
19 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.