# US 11,452,061 B2 · Support of control plane positioning methods with a user plane location solution > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,452,061 B2 - Document ID: US11452061B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/183,270 - Filed: 2021-02-23 - Published: 2021-09-02 - Granted: 2022-09-20 - Earliest claimed: 2020-02-27 - Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Inventors: Stephen William Edge; Ie-Hong Lin; Srigouri Kamarsu; Sven Fischer - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11452061B2 ## CPC - H04W 64/00: Locating users or terminals {or network equipment} for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management - H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)} - H04W 8/08: Mobility data transfer - G01S 5/02: using radio waves (using satellite radio beacon systems for determining position G01S19/00) - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) - G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES ## Abstract A user equipment (UE) and a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) Location Platform (SLP) support a SUPL positioning session for at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method, such as uplink Angle of Arrival or multi-Round Trip Time. To support SUPL positioning for uplink or uplink-downlink position methods, the UE provides an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) and an identifier for the UE to the SLP in a SUPL message. The SLP may exchange positioning messages with a serving base station for the UE using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. The exchange of positioning messages may enable the SLP to request the serving base station to instigate transmission of uplink positioning reference signals by the UE which may be a key enabler for an uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method performed by a user equipment (UE) for supporting location services for the UE, the method comprising: transmitting or receiving one or more messages to initiate a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) positioning session with a SUPL Location Platform (SLP), the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; transmitting to the SLP an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; receiving at least one message from a serving base station to configure and activate transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS); and performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting the UL PRS or the UL SRS. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method comprises multi-Round Trip Time (RTT), Uplink Angle of Arrival (UL-AOA), Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UL-TDOA), or some combination thereof. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the transmission of the UL PRS or the UL SRS by the UE is configured and activated by the serving base station in response to one or more requests from the SLP sent via the serving AMF for the UE using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The method of claim 3, wherein the one or more requests comprise New Radio Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) messages. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP comprises: transmitting a SUPL START message to the SLP indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and receiving a SUPL RESPONSE message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP comprises: receiving a SUPL INIT message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE are transmitted to the SLP in a SUPL POS INIT message. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier for the UE is at least one of a Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI), a Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI), or a 5G Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-TMSI). ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier for the UE is included in a SUPL session identifier. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method further comprises at least one of: receiving and measuring a downlink PRS transmitted by at least one base station; or transmitting or receiving SUPL positioning messages to or from the SLP. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The method of claim 10, wherein each of the SUPL positioning messages transmitted or received to or from the SLP includes at least one message for a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Positioning Protocol (LPP) protocol or an LPP Extensions (LPPe) protocol. ### Claim 12 A user equipment (UE) configured for supporting location services for the UE, the UE comprising: at least one wireless transceiver configured to wirelessly communicate with a wireless network; at least one memory; and at least one processor coupled to the at least one wireless transceiver and the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to: transmit or receive one or more messages, via the at least one wireless transceiver, to initiate a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) positioning session with a SUPL Location Platform (SLP), the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; transmit to the SLP, via the at least one wireless transceiver, an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; receive at least one message from a serving base station to configure and activate transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS); and perform the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting the UL PRS or the UL SRS. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method comprises multi-Round Trip Time (RTT), Uplink Angle of Arrival (UL-AOA), Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UL-TDOA), or some combination thereof. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the transmission of the UL PRS or the UL SRS by the UE is configured and activated by the serving base station in response to one or more requests from the SLP sent via the serving AMF for the UE using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The UE of claim 14, wherein the one or more requests comprise New Radio Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) messages. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit or receive the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP by being configured to: transmit, via the at least one wireless transceiver, a SUPL START message to the SLP indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and receive, via the at least one wireless transceiver, a SUPL RESPONSE message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 17 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit or receive the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP by being configured to: receive, via the at least one wireless transceiver, a SUPL INIT message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 18 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE are transmitted to the SLP in a SUPL POS INIT message. ### Claim 19 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the identifier for the UE is at least one of a Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI), a Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI), or a 5G Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-TMSI). ### Claim 20 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the identifier for the UE is included in a SUPL session identifier. ### Claim 21 (depends on 12) The UE of claim 12, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by being configured to: receive, via the at least one wireless transceiver, and measure a downlink PRS transmitted by at least one base station; or transmit or receive, via the at least one wireless transceiver, SUPL positioning messages to or from the SLP. ### Claim 22 (depends on 21) The UE of claim 21, wherein each of the SUPL positioning messages transmitted or received to or from the SLP includes at least one message for a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Positioning Protocol (LPP) protocol. ### Claim 23 A user equipment (UE) configured for supporting location services for the UE, the UE comprising: means for transmitting or receiving one or messages to initiate a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) positioning session with a SUPL Location Platform (SLP), the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; means for transmitting to the SLP an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; means for receiving at least one message from a serving base station to configure and activate transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS); and means for performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting the UL PRS or the UL SRS. ### Claim 24 (depends on 23) The UE of claim 23, wherein the means for transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP comprises: means for transmitting a SUPL START message to the SLP indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and means for receiving a SUPL RESPONSE message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 25 (depends on 23) The UE of claim 23, wherein the means for transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the SLP comprises: means for receiving a SUPL INIT message from the SLP indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 26 A non-transitory storage medium including program code stored thereon, the program code is operable to configure at least one processor in a user equipment (UE) for supporting location services for the UE, the program code comprising instructions to: transmit or receive one or messages to initiate a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) positioning session with a SUPL Location Platform (SLP), the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; transmit to the SLP an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; receive at least one message from a serving base station to configure and activate transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS); and perform the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting the UL PRS or the UL SRS. ### Claim 27 A method performed by a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) Location Platform (SLP) for supporting location services for a user equipment (UE), the method comprising: transmitting or receiving one or more messages to initiate a SUPL positioning session with the UE, the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; receiving from the UE an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; and performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving one or more positioning messages to or from a serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. ### Claim 28 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method comprises multi-Round Trip Time (RTT), Uplink Angle of Arrival (UL-AOA), Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UL-TDOA), or some combination thereof. ### Claim 29 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning with the UE comprises: receiving a SUPL START message from the UE indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and transmitting a SUPL RESPONSE message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 30 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the UE comprises: transmitting a SUPL INIT message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 31 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE are received from the UE in a SUPL POS INIT message. ### Claim 32 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the identifier for the UE is at least one of a Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI), a Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI), or a 5G Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-TMSI). ### Claim 33 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the identifier for the UE is included in a SUPL session identifier. ### Claim 34 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, further comprising performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving SUPL positioning messages to or from the UE. ### Claim 35 (depends on 34) The method of claim 34, wherein each of the SUPL positioning messages transmitted or received to or from the UE includes at least one message for a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Positioning Protocol (LPP) protocol or an LPP Extensions (LPPe) protocol. ### Claim 36 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, further comprising assigning a correlation identifier, wherein transmitting or receiving the one or more positioning messages to or from the serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF further uses the correlation identifier. ### Claim 37 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the one or more positioning messages are New Radio (NR) Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) messages. ### Claim 38 (depends on 27) The method of claim 27, wherein the serving base station configures and activates transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS) by the UE based on the one or more positioning messages. ### Claim 39 A Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) Location Platform (SLP) configured for supporting location services for a user equipment (UE), the SLP comprising: at least one external interface configured to communicate with entities in a wireless network; at least one memory; and at least one processor coupled to the at least one external interface and the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to: transmit or receive, via the at least one external interface, one or more messages to initiate a SUPL positioning session with the UE, the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; receive, via the at least one external interface, from the UE an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; and perform, via the at least one external interface, the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving one or more positioning messages to or from a serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. ### Claim 40 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method comprises multi-Round Trip Time (RTT), Uplink Angle of Arrival (UL-AOA), Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UL-TDOA), or some combination thereof. ### Claim 41 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit or receive the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning with the UE by being configured to: receive, via the at least one external interface, a SUPL START message from the UE indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and transmit, via the at least one external interface, a SUPL RESPONSE message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 42 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit or receive the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the UE by being configured to: transmit, via the at least one external interface, a SUPL INIT message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 43 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE are received from the UE in a SUPL POS INIT message. ### Claim 44 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the identifier for the UE is at least one of a Subscriber Permanent Identifier (SUPI), a Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI), or a 5G Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (5G-TMSI). ### Claim 45 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the identifier for the UE is included in a SUPL session identifier. ### Claim 46 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to perform the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving SUPL positioning messages to or from the UE. ### Claim 47 (depends on 46) The SLP of claim 46, wherein each of the SUPL positioning messages transmitted or received to or from the UE include at least one message for a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Positioning Protocol (LPP) protocol. ### Claim 48 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to assign a correlation identifier, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit or receive the one or more positioning messages to or from the serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF using the correlation identifier. ### Claim 49 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the one or more positioning messages are New Radio (NR) Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) messages. ### Claim 50 (depends on 39) The SLP of claim 39, wherein the serving base station configures and activates transmission of an uplink (UL) positioning reference signal (PRS) or a UL sounding reference signal (SRS) by the UE based on the one or more positioning messages. ### Claim 51 A Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) Location Platform (SLP) configured for supporting location services for a user equipment (UE), the SLP comprising: means for transmitting or receiving one or more messages to initiate a SUPL positioning session with the UE, the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; means for receiving from the UE an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; and means for performing the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving one or more positioning messages to or from a serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE. ### Claim 52 (depends on 51) The SLP of claim 51, wherein the means for transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning with the UE comprises: means for receiving a SUPL START message from the UE indicating support for the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; and means for transmitting a SUPL RESPONSE message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 53 (depends on 51) The SLP of claim 51, wherein the means for transmitting or receiving the one or more messages to initiate the SUPL positioning session with the UE comprises: means for transmitting a SUPL INIT message to the UE indicating the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method. ### Claim 54 A non-transitory storage medium including program code stored thereon, the program code is operable to configure at least one processor in a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) Location Platform (SLP) configured for supporting location services for a user equipment (UE), the program code comprising instructions to: transmit or receive one or more messages to initiate a SUPL positioning session with the UE, the SUPL positioning session using at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method; receive from the UE an identifier for a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE and an identifier for the UE; and perform the at least one uplink or uplink-downlink position method by transmitting or receiving one or more positioning messages to or from a serving base station for the UE through the serving AMF using the identifier for the serving AMF and the identifier for the UE.