Yeast and bacteria as stabilizers in emulsions of oil and water
AssigneeHassan Firoozmand
InventorsHassan Firoozmand, Dérick Rousseau
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Abstract
A stable emulsion, comprising oil, water and a stabilizer, wherein said stabilizer is selected from a single-cell microorganism.
Claims17
A single-phase stable edible emulsion, consisting of oil, water and a stabilizer, said stabilizer being prepared by a process consisting of:
- i) suspending a biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism in distilled water resulting in a suspension,
- ii) heating said suspension to 95° C. for 10 minutes with shaking every 5-6 min for 15-20 sec resulting in a supernatant and sediment,
- iii) cooling and removing said supernatant, and
- iv) washing said cooled sediment followed by centrifugation and washing until a homogeneous and uniform sediment containing only non-lysed biologically inactive (dead) microorganism is obtained,
- wherein said stabilizer is deactivated into a biologically inactive (dead) single-cell microorganism, said stabilizer and said single-phase stable edible emulsion being free of any biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism,
- wherein said single-phase stable edible emulsion is prepared without added heat, said single-phase stable edible emulsion being food-grade.
A single-phase stable edible emulsion, consisting of oil, water and a stabilizer, and at least one of:
- a) a biopolymer, protein, polysaccharide or a combination thereof in an amount of from about 0.0001 wt % to about 10 wt %;
- b) at least one surfactant, surface active material or a combination thereof, in an amount of from about 0.0001 wt % to about 10 wt % of the emulsion;
- and
- c) at least one agent selected from the group consisting of a flavouring agent, colouring agent, an acidulant, a salt, an antioxidant, a preservative, a biopolymer, an emulsifier, a vitamin, a mineral, a fragrant agent, and combinations thereof;
- wherein
- said stabilizer being prepared by a process consisting of:
- i) suspending a biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism selected from the group consisting of Baker's yeast, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus, and combinations thereof, in distilled water resulting in a suspension,
- ii) heating said suspension to 95° C. for 10 minutes with shaking every 5-6 min for 15-20 sec resulting in a supernatant and sediment,
- iii) cooling and removing said supernatant, and
- iv) washing said cooled sediment followed by centrifugation and washing until a homogeneous and uniform sediment containing only non-lysed biologically inactive (dead) microorganism is obtained,
- wherein said stabilizer is deactivated into a biologically inactive (dead) single-cell microorganism, said stabilizer and said single-phase stable edible emulsion being free of any biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism,
- wherein said single-phase stable edible emulsion is prepared without added heat, said single-phase stable edible emulsion being food-grade.
A single-phase stable edible emulsion, consisting of oil, water and a stabilizer, wherein said stabilizer is a biologically inactive (dead) single-cell microorganism, said stabilizer prepared by a process consisting of suspending a biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism in distilled water, heating said suspension to 95° C. for 10 minutes with shaking every 5-6 minutes for 15-20 seconds resulting in a supernatant and sediment, cooling, removing said supernatant and washing said cooled sediment followed by centrifugation and washing until a homogeneous and uniform sediment containing only non-lysed inactive (dead) microorganism is obtained, said stabilizer being free of any biologically active (live) single-cell microorganism, wherein said emulsion is prepared without added heat, said emulsion being food-grade.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.