Aircraft wing and wing tip device
AssigneeAirbus Operations GmbH
InventorsBen Commis, Neil John Lyons
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An aircraft wing (2) including a main wing (3) and a wing tip device (4) at the tip of the main wing (3), wherein the wing tip device (4) has a variation of leading edge droop with respect to unrolled span-wise position such that flow separation on the wing tip device (4) first occurs in an outboard region (O) of the wing tip device (4). The leading edge droop of the wing tip device (4) may be a maximum in an outboard region (O) of the wing tip device.
Claims24
An aircraft wing comprising:
- a main wing, and
- a wing tip device at a tip of the main wing,
- wherein the wing tip device includes an upper surface and a lower surface each spanning between a leading edge and a trailing edge of the wing tip device;
- wherein the wing tip device has a variation of leading edge droop with respect to unrolled span-wise position such that flow separation on the wing tip device first occurs in an outboard region of the wing tip device,
- wherein the leading edge droop, at each unrolled span-wise location of the wing tip device, is characterized by a parameter DroopLE defined as an offset at a leading edge point of the unrolled span-wise location between a local chord line extending through the leading edge point and the trailing edge at the unrolled span-wise location, and a reference line at the unrolled span-wise location extending through the trailing edge and through a reference point mid-way between the upper surface and the lower surface at a reference chord-wise position for the wing tip device, and
- wherein a maximum value of the parameter DroopLE for the wing tip device is at least twice a value of the parameter DroopLE at a tip of the wing tip device.
An aircraft wing comprising:
- a main wing, and
- a wing tip device at a tip of the main wing,
- wherein the wing tip device includes an upper surface and a lower surface each spanning between a leading edge and a trailing edge of the wing tip device;
- wherein the wing tip device has a variation of leading edge droop with respect to unrolled span-wise position such that the leading edge droop of the wing tip device is a maximum in an outboard region of the wing tip device,
- wherein the leading edge droop, at each unrolled span-wise location of the wing tip device, is characterized by a parameter DroopLE defined as an offset at a leading edge point of the unrolled span-wise location between a local chord line extending through the leading edge point and the trailing edge at the unrolled span-wise location, and a reference line at the unrolled span-wise location extending through the trailing edge and through a reference point mid-way between the upper surface and the lower surface at a reference chord-wise position for the wing tip device, and
- wherein a maximum value of the parameter DroopLE for the wing tip device is at least twice a value of the parameter DroopLE at a tip of the wing tip device.
A method of making a wing tip device, for use as part of an aircraft wing, wherein the method comprises:
- making the wing tip device with a variation of leading edge droop with respect to unrolled span-wise position such that flow separation on the wing tip device first occurs in an outboard region of the wing tip device,
- wherein the wing tip device includes an upper surface and a lower surface each spanning between a leading edge and a trailing edge of the wing tip device;
- wherein the leading edge droop, at each unrolled span-wise location of the wing tip device, is characterized by a parameter DroopLE defined as an offset at a leading edge point of the unrolled span-wise location between a local chord line extending through the leading edge point and the trailing edge at the unrolled span-wise location, and a reference line at the unrolled span-wise location extending through the trailing edge and through a reference point mid-way between the upper surface and the lower surface at a reference chord-wise position for the wing tip device, and
- wherein a maximum value of the parameter DroopLE for the wing tip device is at least twice a value of the parameter DroopLE at a tip of the wing tip device.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.