Energy-absorbing anti-creeper and train vehicle with energy-absorbing anti-creeper

An energy-absorbing anti-creeper, comprising:

• a guiding cylinder, a first end of the guiding cylinder being configured to be in assembly connection with a train;
• an energy-absorbing material, filled in the guiding cylinder;
• a collision mechanism, arranged at a second end of the guiding cylinder;
• and
• a discharging mechanism for discharging the energy-absorbing material being arranged at the first end of the guiding cylinder;
• wherein the first end of the guiding cylinder and the second end of the guiding cylinder are two opposite ends of the guiding cylinder, and the energy-absorbing material is extruded to deform when a collision occurs between the collision mechanism and a collision object and then is discharged by the discharging mechanism so as to buffer an collision energy of the collision object,
• the collision mechanism comprises:
• a pressing plate, arranged inside a cylinder body of the second end of the guiding cylinder and abutted against the energy-absorbing material, wherein the pressing plate is configured to extrude the energy-absorbing material when colliding with the collision object, the pressing plate is coupled to an inner wall of the guiding cylinder by a shear pin.