# US 11,444,817 B2 · Synchronization signal sending method and receiving method, and apparatus

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- Number: US 11,444,817 B2
- Document ID: US11444817B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/860,963
- Filed: 2020-04-28
- Published: 2020-08-13
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2016-10-10
- Assignees: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Hao Sun; Zheng Chen; Yan Cheng; Lixia Xue
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11444817B2

## CPC

- H04L 27/2686: {Range of frequencies or delays tested}
- H04L 5/0007: {the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT}
- H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)}
- H04L 27/2672: {Frequency domain}
- H04L 27/2676: {Blind, i.e. without using known symbols}
- H04W 28/02: Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W 56/00: Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W 56/001: {Synchronization between nodes}
- H04W 56/003: {Arrangements to increase tolerance to errors in transmission or reception timing}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

This application provides a synchronization signal sending method and receiving method, and an apparatus. In the method, a base station determines a frequency domain position of a target frequency resource based on a frequency interval of synchronization channels, wherein the frequency interval of synchronization channels is 2m times a predefined frequency resource of a physical resource block, and m is a preset nonnegative integer. The base station sends a synchronization signal by using the target frequency resource.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, comprising:
determining, by a network device, a target frequency resource, wherein a frequency domain position of the target frequency resource meets the following relation:
p=offset+n*frequency_interval,
wherein p is the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource, offset is a frequency domain position offset, n is an integer, and frequency_interval is a frequency interval of synchronization channels, wherein the frequency interval of synchronization channels meets 2m times 180 kHz or 2m times 360 kHz, and wherein m is a nonnegative integer; and
sending, by the network device based on the target frequency resource, a synchronization signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein n is an integer in an integer set that is determined based on a frequency band used by a system.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein there is a correspondence between at least one of a frequency band used by a system and the frequency domain position offset or the frequency interval of synchronization channels.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource is a frequency domain position of a center frequency of the target frequency resource, a frequency domain position of a starting frequency of the target frequency resource, or a frequency domain position of an ending frequency of the target frequency resource.

### Claim 5

An apparatus, comprising:
at least one memory including executable instructions; and
at least one processor;
wherein the executable instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to:
determine a target frequency resource, wherein a frequency domain position of the target frequency resource meets the following relation:
p=offset+n*frequency_interval,
wherein p is the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource, offset is a frequency domain position offset, n is an integer, and frequency_interval is a frequency interval of synchronization channels, wherein the frequency interval of synchronization channels meets 2m times 180 kHz or 2m times 360 kHz, and wherein m is a nonnegative integer; and
send, based on the target frequency resource, a synchronization signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein n is an integer in an integer set that is determined based on a frequency band used by a system.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein there is a correspondence between at least one of a frequency band used by a system and the frequency domain position offset or the frequency interval of synchronization channels.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource is a frequency domain position of a center frequency of the target frequency resource, a frequency domain position of a starting frequency of the target frequency resource, or a frequency domain position of an ending frequency of the target frequency resource.

### Claim 9

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause a network device to carry out the following:
determining a target frequency resource, wherein a frequency domain position of the target frequency resource meets the following relation:
p=offset+n*frequency_interval,
wherein p is the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource, offset is a frequency domain position offset, n is an integer, and frequency_interval is a frequency interval of synchronization channels, wherein the frequency interval of synchronization channels meets 2m times 180 kHz or 2m times 360 kHz, and wherein m is a nonnegative integer; and
sending, based on the target frequency resource, a synchronization signal.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein n is an integer in an integer set that is determined based on a frequency band used by a system.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein there is a correspondence between at least one of a frequency band used by a system and the frequency domain position offset or the frequency interval of synchronization channels.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein the frequency domain position of the target frequency resource is a frequency domain position of a center frequency of the target frequency resource, a frequency domain position of a starting frequency of the target frequency resource, or a frequency domain position of an ending frequency of the target frequency resource.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the target frequency resource is on a 3 GHz frequency band, a 4 GHz frequency band, or a 5 GHz frequency band.

### Claim 14 (depends on 5)

The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the target frequency resource is on a 3 GHz frequency band, a 4 GHz frequency band, or a 5 GHz frequency band.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 9, wherein the target frequency resource is on a 3 GHz frequency band, a 4 GHz frequency band, or a 5 GHz frequency band.

### Claim 16 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2, wherein a value range of m is determined based on the frequency band used by the system.

### Claim 17 (depends on 6)

The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a value range of m is determined based on the frequency band used by the system.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 10, wherein a value range of m is determined based on the frequency band used by the system.
