# US 11,444,235 B2 · Vibrator device, electronic apparatus, and vehicle

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- Number: US 11,444,235 B2
- Document ID: US11444235B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/811,796
- Filed: 2020-03-06
- Published: 2020-09-10
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2019-03-08
- Assignees: Seiko Epson Corporation
- Applicants: Seiko Epson Corporation
- Inventors: Seiichiro Ogura; Ryuta Nishizawa; Keiichi Yamaguchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11444235B2

## CPC

- G01C 19/5656: the devices involving a micromechanical structure
- G01P 3/02: Devices characterised by the use of mechanical means
- H10N 30/20: with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N 30/302: {Sensors}
- H10N 30/304: {Beam type}
- H10N 30/87: Electrodes or interconnections, e.g. leads or terminals
- H10N 30/88: Mounts; Supports; Enclosures; Casings
- H10W 42/20: protecting against electromagnetic or particle radiation, e.g. light, X-rays, gamma-rays or electrons
- H10W 70/682: {comprising holes having chips therein}
- H10W 72/884: {Die-attach connectors and bond wires}
- H10W 90/734: {between a chip and a stacked insulating package substrate, interposer or RDL}
- H10W 90/754: {between a chip and a stacked insulating package substrate, interposer or RDL}
- G01C: MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effects, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S)
- G01P: MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT (measuring or recording blood flow A61B5/02, A61B8/06; monitoring speed or deceleration of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L3/00; vehicle lighting systems adapted to indicate speed B60Q1/54; determining position or course in navigation, measuring ground distance in geodesy or surveying G01C; combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement G01C23/00; measuring velocity of sound G01H; measuring velocity of light G01J7/00; measuring direction or velocity of solid objects by reception or emission of radiowaves or other waves and based on propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effect, propagation time, direction of propagation, G01S; measuring speed of nuclear radiation G01T; measuring acceleration of gravity G01V; {measuring or recording the speed of trains B61L23/00; speed indicators incorporated in motor vehicles B60K35/00; measuring frequency or phase G01R; traffic control G08G})
- H10N: ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

The vibrator device includes: a base; a circuit element disposed on the base; a vibrating element disposed to at least partially overlap the circuit element in a plan view; and a support substrate that is disposed between the circuit element and the vibrating element and supports the vibrating element. In addition, the vibrating element has a frequency adjustment portion that performs frequency adjustment by removing at least a part of the vibrating element, and the support substrate includes a base portion that supports the vibrating element, a support portion that supports the base portion, a beam portion that couples the base portion the support portion, and a shielding portion that is connected to the beam portion, overlaps the frequency adjustment portion in a plan view, and has light shielding properties.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vibrator device comprising:
a base;
a circuit element disposed on the base;
a vibrating element disposed to at least partially overlap the circuit element in a plan view; and
a support substrate that is disposed between the circuit element and the vibrating element and supports the vibrating element, wherein
vibrating element has a frequency adjustment portion that performs frequency adjustment by removing at least a part of the vibrating element, and
the support substrate includes
a base portion that supports the vibrating element,
a support portion that supports the base portion,
a beam portion that couples the base portion and the support portion, and
a shielding portion that is connected to the beam portion, overlaps the frequency adjustment portion in a plan view, and has light shielding properties.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vibrator device according to claim 1, wherein
the vibrating element includes a vibration substrate and an electrode disposed on the vibration substrate, and the vibration substrate and the support substrate are formed of quartz crystals.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The vibrator device according to claim 2, wherein
the vibration substrate and the support substrate have the same quartz crystal axis direction.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The vibrator device according to claim 1, wherein
a metal film is disposed on the shielding portion.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The vibrator device according to claim 4, further comprising:
a wiring disposed on the support substrate and electrically coupled to the vibrating element, wherein
a thickness of the metal film is thicker than a thickness of the wiring.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The vibrator device according to claim 1, wherein
the support substrate is coupled to the base in the support portion.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The vibrator device according to claim 1, wherein
the vibrating element is a physical quantity sensor element that detects a physical quantity.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

An electronic apparatus comprising:
the vibrator device according to claim 1; and
a signal processing circuit that performs signal processing based on an output signal of the vibrator device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A vehicle comprising:
the vibrator device according to claim 1; and
a signal processing circuit that performs signal processing based on an output signal of the vibrator device.

### Claim 10

A vibrator device comprising:
a base;
a circuit element disposed on the base;
a vibrating element disposed to at least partially overlap the circuit element in a plan view; and
a support substrate that is disposed between the circuit element and the vibrating element and supports the vibrating element, wherein
the vibrating element has a frequency adjustment portion that performs frequency adjustment by removing at least a part of the vibrating element, and
the support substrate includes
a base portion that supports the vibrating element,
a support portion that supports the base portion,
a beam portion that couples the base portion and the support portion, and
a shielding portion that is connected to the base portion, overlaps the frequency adjustment portion in a plan view, and has light shielding properties.

### Claim 11

A vibrator device comprising:
a base;
a circuit element disposed on the base;
a vibrating element disposed to at least partially overlap the circuit element in a plan view; and
a support substrate that is disposed between the circuit element and the vibrating element and supports the vibrating element, wherein
the vibrating element has a frequency adjustment portion that performs frequency adjustment by removing at least a part of the vibrating element, and
the support substrate is formed of quartz crystals and includes
a base portion that supports the vibrating element,
a support portion that supports the base portion,
a beam portion that couples the base portion and the support portion, and
a shielding portion that is connected to the support portion, overlaps the frequency adjustment portion in a plan view, and has light shielding properties.
