# US 11,442,571 B2 · Touch surface device

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- Number: US 11,442,571 B2
- Document ID: US11442571B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/899,762
- Filed: 2020-06-12
- Published: 2020-12-24
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2019-06-24
- Assignees: Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
- Applicants: Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
- Inventors: Lamine Benaissa; Jean-Sebastien Moulet
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11442571B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/0416: {Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers}
- G06F 3/043: using propagating acoustic waves
- H10N 30/072: by laminating or bonding of piezoelectric or electrostrictive bodies
- H10N 30/073: by fusion of metals or by adhesives
- H10N 30/302: {Sensors}
- H10N 30/704: {based on piezoelectric or electrostrictive films or coatings}
- G06F 2203/04103: Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H10N: ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

A touch surface device, comprising at least: an element comprising a first face forming the touch surface and a second face opposite to the first face; an acoustic wave sensor including at least one portion of piezoelectric material disposed between two electrodes, the portion of piezoelectric material and both electrodes being structured by forming surface wavinesses as wrinkles, the sensor being secured to the second face of the element such that apexes or valleys of the wrinkles are in contact with the second face of the element; an electronic circuit coupled to the electrodes of the sensor and configured to identify, from an electric signal intended to be outputted from the electrodes of the sensor, at least one touch gesture made on the touch surface.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A touch surface device, comprising:
an element comprising a first face forming the touch surface and a second face opposite to the first face;
an acoustic wave sensor including at least one portion of piezoelectric material disposed between two electrodes, the portion of piezoelectric material and both electrodes having a wave shape including a plurality of wrinkles even when the sensor is not moving, the sensor being secured to the second face of the element such that apexes or valleys of the wrinkles are in contact with the second face of the element; and
an electronic circuit coupled to the electrodes of the sensor and configured to identify, from an electric signal outputted from the electrodes of the sensor, at least one touch gesture made on the touch surface.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the wrinkles of the sensor are rectilinear and parallel to each other.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric material corresponds to a ceramic material.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is secured to the second face of the element through at least one bonding layer, or wherein the sensor is integrated into the element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the element forms, between the first and second faces and against the sensor, a layer with a thickness higher than 2 mm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the wrinkles have a period higher than 10 μm.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, including several acoustic wave sensors secured to the second face of the element.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The device according to claim 7, wherein the portion of piezoelectric material of each sensor is distinct from the portions of piezoelectric material of the other sensors, and wherein the electrodes of each sensor are distinct from the electrodes of the other sensors.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The device according to claim 7, wherein the portions of piezoelectric material of all the sensors are formed by a single continuous piezoelectric layer common to all the sensors, and wherein at least one of the electrodes of each sensor is distinct from the electrodes of the other sensors.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor has a thickness smaller than 100 μm.

### Claim 11

A method for making a touch surface device, comprising:
providing at least one acoustic wave sensor including at least one portion of piezoelectric material disposed between two electrodes, the portion of piezoelectric material and both electrodes having a wave shape including a plurality of wrinkles even when the sensor is not moving;
providing at least one element comprising a first face for forming the touch surface and a second face opposite to the first face;
securing the sensor to the second face of the element such that apexes or valleys of the wrinkles are in contact with the second face of the element; and
coupling the electrodes of the sensor to an electronic circuit configured to identify, from an electric signal outputted from the electrodes of the sensor, at least one touch gesture made on the touch surface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method according to claim 11, wherein securing the sensor to the second face of the element includes bonding the sensor against the second face of the element.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method according to claim 11, wherein providing the element and securing the sensor to the second face of the element includes:
positioning the sensor on a support;
thermoforming or injection moulding the element, during which the sensor is positioned against the second face, and at the end of which the sensor is integrated into the element.