# US 11,440,731 B2 · Structural member with stabilizing protrusions

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- Number: US 11,440,731 B2
- Document ID: US11440731B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/078,172
- Filed: 2020-10-23
- Published: 2021-08-12
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2020-02-06
- Assignees: Frazier Industrial Company
- Applicants: Frazier Industrial Company
- Inventors: Domenick Iellimo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11440731B2

## CPC

- B65G 1/04: mechanical
- B65G 1/02: Storage devices (furniture A47B; shop fittings A47F)
- F16B 12/40: Joints for furniture tubing
- F16B 5/08: by means of welds or the like (welding B23K)
- B65G: TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS (packaging B65B; handling thin or filamentary materials, e.g. paper sheets or thread, B65H; cranes B66C; portable mobile or lifting or hauling appliances, e.g. hoists, B66D; devices for lifting or lowering goods for loading or unloading purposes, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F9/00; emptying bottles, jars, casks, barrels or similar containers, not otherwise provided for, B67C9/00; delivering or transferring liquids B67D; filling or discharging vessels for liquefied, solidified or compressed gases F17C; pipe-line systems for fluids F17D)
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)

## Abstract

A horizontal support beam is provided with a vertical connection bracket, constructed to attach the horizontal beam to a vertical column of a storage rack system. The vertical connection bracket includes a plurality of protrusions positioned to eliminate some of the gaps that can exist between the bracket and column. The vertical connection bracket can be an L shaped angle bracket. An inside surface of the first arm can include a plurality of protrusions, which can be formed by pressing dimples into the first arm, to help ensure a tight, contacting fit between the inside surface of the first arm and the vertical column.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A structural support beam, comprising:
an elongated support member having a front first support member end, a rear second support member end, and a central portion extending in a forward first direction from the second support member end to the first support member end;
a connection bracket extending forward from the first support member end in the first direction, the connection bracket having a generally L shaped cross section defined by a sidewise facing first arm and a forward facing second arm joined at a vertex, the vertex elongated in a vertical second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first arm extending forward from the vertex in the first direction and the second arm extending sideways from the vertex in a third direction, perpendicular to the first and second directions;
the first arm having a sideways facing connection surface facing in the third direction and defining a sideways facing connection plane perpendicular to the third direction;
the second arm extending sideways from the vertex in the third direction, and having a generally flat forward facing engagement surface defining a plane perpendicular to the first direction,
the first arm including at least one bolt receiving hole therethrough, adapted to receive a bolt to secure the first arm to a structural column; and
the second arm having at least one protrusion portion formed into the second arm as a deformation of the generally flat forward facing engagement surface, the protrusion portion of the second arm extending in the first direction from the engagement surface, the protrusion located entirely within a periphery of the engagement surface and forward of the plane of the engagement surface.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The structural support beam of claim 1, wherein the first arm includes a plurality of bolt receiving holes therethrough and the second arm includes a plurality of protrusion portions extending in the first direction from within the periphery of the engagement surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The structural support beam of claim 1, wherein the first and second arms of the connection bracket are about 2/16 inch to 4/16 inch thick.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The structural support beam of claim 2, wherein the protrusion portions of the second arm are aligned in the second direction and generally centered on the engagement surface.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The structural support beam of claim 1, wherein the at least one protrusion portion of the second arm extends about 1/16 to 4/16 inches in the first direction from the plane of the engagement surface of the second arm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The structural support beam of claim 2, wherein a second connection bracket is joined to the second support member end, and the second connection bracket is substantially a mirror image of the first connection bracket.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The structural support beam of claim 2, wherein the connection bracket is about 6 to 12 inches long in the second direction and the plurality of protrusion portions are about 0.5 inches long in the second direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The structural support beam of claim 7, wherein the plurality of protrusions portions extends along about ¼ to ¾ of the length of the engagement surface of the second arm, in the second direction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The structural support beam of claim 1, wherein the connection bracket extends above and below the first support member end, in the second direction, and a location where the connection bracket extends from the first support member end is off centered on the connection bracket in the second direction.

### Claim 10 (depends on 2)

The structural support beam of claim 2, wherein there are 4-6 protrusion portions of the second arm extending from the engagement surface of the second arm and the protrusions portions have two ends, with one end formed as a living hinge with the second arm at the engagement surface and a second end is not connected to the second arm and is free to be compressed towards the engagement surface of the second arm.

### Claim 11

A support structure, comprising:
a vertical column extending in a vertical direction and having a contact surface defining an engagement plane;
a horizontal support member having a first support member end, a second support member end, and a central support portion therebetween, the horizontal support member extending in a first horizontal direction, perpendicular to the vertical direction, from the second support member end to the first support member end;
a first connection bracket, elongated in the vertical direction, connected to the first support member end, the first connection bracket having a first arm and a second arm perpendicular to the first arm, the first and second arms joined at a vertex extending in the vertical direction, the second arm having an engagement surface defining a first plane facing the first horizontal direction, and having a periphery of the second arm, the first arm extending from the vertex in the first horizontal direction;
the second arm formed into at least one protrusion extending in the first horizontal direction from the first plane of the engagement surface; and
the engagement surface of the second arm facing the contact surface of the vertical column with a gap therebetween, and the at least one protrusion located within the periphery and extending in the first horizontal direction across the gap, from the first plane of the engagement surface to the engagement plane of the vertical column, and the protrusion pressed against the engagement plane of the vertical column.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The support structure of claim 11, wherein the first arm includes a plurality of bolt receiving holes overlapping a plurality of bolt receiving holes through the vertical column with at least one bolt extending through at least one of those overlapping holes and a plurality of the protrusions extend in the first horizontal direction from the engagement surface of the second arm against the vertical column, the protrusions substantially bridging the gap between the engagement surface and the vertical column.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The support structure of claim 11, wherein the first and second arms of the first connection bracket are about 2/16 inch to 4/16 inch thick.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The support structure of claim 12, wherein the vertex is rounded and the first connection bracket is bolted to the vertical column by at least two bolts.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The support structure of claim 12, wherein the plurality of protrusions extends about 1/16 to 4/16 inches in the first horizontal direction, from first plane of the engagement surface of the second arm.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The support structure of claim 15, wherein a second connection bracket is joined to the second support member end, and the second connection bracket is substantially a mirror image of the first connection bracket.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The support structure of claim 12, wherein the first connection bracket is about 6 to 12 inches long in the vertical direction, extends above and below the first support member end, and the plurality of protrusions are about 0.4 to 0.6 inches long in the vertical direction.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The support structure of claim 17, wherein the plurality of protrusions extends along ¼ to ¾ of the length of the second arm, in the vertical direction and are generally centered on the engagement surface.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The support structure of claim 11, wherein an attachment location of the horizontal support member end to the first connection bracket is off centered, in the vertical direction, with more of the first connection bracket extending below the horizontal support member than above the horizontal support member.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The support structure of claim 11, wherein the at least one protrusion has two ends, with one end formed as a living hinge in the second arm at the engagement surface of the second arm and the other end unattached to the second arm in a state of compression against the vertical column.

### Claim 21 (depends on 11)

The support structure of claim 11, comprising wobble reduction means on the engagement surface of the second arm for reducing wobble between the bracket and the connection surface as the bracket is bolted to the column.

### Claim 22

A structural support beam, comprising:
an elongated support member having a first support member end, a second support member end, and a central portion extending in a first direction from the second support member end to the first support member end;
a connection bracket extending from the first support member end in the first direction, the connection bracket having a generally L shaped cross section defined by a first arm and a second arm joined at a vertex, the vertex elongated in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first arm extending from the vertex in the first direction and the second arm extending from the vertex in a third direction, perpendicular to the first and second directions;
the first arm having a connection surface facing the third direction and defining a connection plane perpendicular to the third direction;
the second arm extending from the vertex the third direction, defining an engagement surface perpendicular to the first direction,
the first arm including at least one bolt receiving hole therethrough, adapted to receive a bolt to secure the first arm to a structural column; and
wobble reduction means on the engagement surface for reducing wobble between the engagement surface and a support column, when the first arm is bolted to the support column and the engagement surface is drawn against the support column.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The structural support beam of claim 22, wherein the wobble reduction means comprises at least 4 protrusions from the engagement surface, formed from the second arm.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The structural support beam of claim 23, wherein at least one of the protrusions comprises a living hinge at the engagement surface of the second arm and the other end unattached to the second arm.

### Claim 25 (depends on 23)

The structural support beam of claim 23, wherein at least one of the protrusions has a substantially triangular shape.

### Claim 26 (depends on 22)

The structural support beam of claim 22, wherein the support member and bracket are constructed of adequate materials and adapted to support loads over 2000 pounds.

### Claim 27 (depends on 1)

The structural support beam of claim 1, wherein the support member and bracket are constructed of adequate materials and adapted to support loads over 2000 pounds.
