# US 11,440,678 B1 · Systems and methods for fixed wing flight to vertical wing flight for landing for an aircraft

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- Number: US 11,440,678 B1
- Document ID: US11440678B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 17/480,231
- Filed: 2021-09-21
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2021-09-21
- Assignees: Beta Air, LLC
- Applicants: Beta Air, LLC
- Inventors: Herman Wiegman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11440678B1

## CPC

- B64C 29/0025: {the propellers being fixed relative to the fuselage}
- B64D 27/31: within, or attached to, wings
- B64D 27/34: All-electric aircraft
- B64D 45/04: Landing aids; Safety measures to prevent collision with earth's surface
- G06N 20/00: Machine learning
- G06N 7/02: using fuzzy logic (computing arrangements based on biological models G06N3/00; computing arrangements using knowledge-based models G06N5/00)
- B64C: AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- G06N: COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS

## Abstract

A system and method for landing an electric aircraft is provided. The system includes a controller, wherein the controller is communicatively connected to the sensor, wherein the controller is configured to, receive a plurality of measured flight data, determine a descent confirmation as a function of the plurality of measured flight data, generate a descent instruction set as a function of the descent confirmation and the plurality of measured flight data, wherein generating the descent instruction set further includes generating a transition instruction set, and transmit the descent instruction set to a plurality of flight components, wherein each flight component of the plurality of flight components are coupled to the electric aircraft.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for landing an electric aircraft, the system comprising:
a controller, the controller communicatively connected to a sensor, wherein the controller is configured to:
receive a plurality of measured flight data;
determine a descent confirmation as a function of the plurality of measured flight data;
generate a descent instruction set as a function of the descent confirmation and the plurality of measured flight data, wherein generating the descent instruction set further comprises:
generating a transition instruction set;
transmit the descent instruction set to a plurality of flight components, wherein each flight component of the plurality of flight components are coupled to the electric aircraft;
retrieve a descent training set from a descent database based on the measured flight datum, wherein the training set contains an actuator command data correlated to an element of descent instruction data; and
generate a descent instruction set, wherein the generating of the descent instruction set comprises:
training a machine-learning model with the descent training set; and
generating the descent instruction set as a function of the machine-learning model, wherein the machine-learning model is configured to receive the plurality of measured flight data as an input and output the descent instruction set as a function of descent training set.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the aircraft further comprises an electric aircraft.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of measured flight data includes a plurality of pilot inputs.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the descent instruction set further comprises a beginning stage.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the descent instruction set further comprises a final stage.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the transition instruction set further comprises a forward propulsor torque command.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the transition instruction set further comprises a vertical propulsor torque command.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the descent confirmation is determined as a function of a descent threshold.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
store the measured flight datum in a descent database; and
store the descent instruction set in the descent database.

### Claim 10

A method for landing an aircraft, the method comprising:
receiving, by a controller, a plurality of measured flight data;
determining, by the controller, a descent confirmation as a function of the plurality of measured flight data;
generating, by the controller, a descent instruction set as a function of the descent confirmation and the plurality of measured flight data, wherein generating the descent instruction set further comprises:
generating a transition instruction set;
transmitting the descent instruction set to a plurality of flight components, wherein each flight component of the plurality of flight components are coupled to the electric aircraft;
retrieving a descent training set from a descent database based on the measured flight datum, wherein the training set contains an actuator command data correlated to an element of descent instruction data; and
generate a descent instruction set, wherein the generating of the descent instruction set comprises:
training a machine-learning model with the descent training set; and
generating the descent instruction set as a function of the machine-learning model, wherein the machine-learning model is configured to receive the plurality of measured flight data as an input and output the descent instruction set as a function of descent training set.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the aircraft further comprises an electric aircraft.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the plurality of measured flight data includes a plurality of pilot inputs.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the descent instruction set further comprises a beginning stage.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the descent instruction set further comprises a final stage.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the transition instruction set further comprises a forward propulsor torque command.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the transition instruction set further comprises a vertical propulsor torque command.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the descent confirmation is determined as a function of a descent threshold.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further comprising:
storing, by the controller, the measured flight datum in a descent database; and
storing, by the controller, the descent instruction set in the descent database.
