# US 11,439,769 B2 · Needle assembly with needle shroud and movable needle support

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- Number: US 11,439,769 B2
- Document ID: US11439769B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/838,644
- Filed: 2020-04-02
- Published: 2020-07-23
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2015-05-11
- Assignees: Owen Mumford Limited
- Applicants: Owen Mumford Limited
- Inventors: Jack Calvert
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11439769B2

## CPC

- A61M 5/3202: {Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps (A61M5/50 takes precedence; protectors for sharps A61B50/3001)}
- A61M 5/321: {Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles}
- A61M 5/3213: {Caps placed axially onto the needle, e.g. equipped with finger protection guards (axially-extensible protective sleeves A61M5/3243)}
- A61M 5/3243: {being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel (devices for protecting guide needles in combination with catheters A61M25/0612)}
- A61M 5/3245: {Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning}
- A61M 5/3257: {Semi-automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve extension requires a deliberate action by the user, e.g. manual release of spring-biased extension means}
- A61M 2005/3254: {Shielding of proximal needles, e.g. for pen needles}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A needle assembly for mounting on an injection device which comprises a body configured to be attached to an injection device in use; a double ended needle and a needle shield coupled to the body. The needle shield is arranged for axial movement with respect to the body. The needle assembly has an injection configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward tip of the needle projects beyond a forward end of the shield. The needle assembly also has a shroud configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward end of the shield extends beyond the forward tip of the needle. The needle assembly further comprises a needle support fixed relative to the body when the needle assembly is in the injection configuration. Movement of the shield from the injection configuration to the shroud configuration axially displaces the needle support relative to the body.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A needle assembly for mounting on an injection device comprising:
a body configured to be removably attached to an injection device in use;
a double ended needle supported by the body and extending from a forward tip which faces forwardly relative to the body to a rearward tip which faces rearwardly relative to the body;
a manually operable needle shield including an actuator portion, the shield being coupled to the body and arranged for relative axial movement with respect to the body,
the actuator portion extending outside the body and being configured for pushing the shield forward manually in use; and
a needle support fixed to the needle, the needle support being internally captive between the body and the shield,
the needle assembly including:
an injection configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward tip of the needle projects beyond a forward end of the shield, and
a shroud configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward end of the shield extends beyond the forward tip of the needle,
the needle support being fixed relative to the body when the needle assembly is in the injection configuration,
movement of the shield from the injection configuration to the shroud configuration axially displacing the needle support relative to the body,
in the injection configuration, a portion of the shield being disposed within the body and the shield telescoping forwardly out of the body during movement to the shroud configuration.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the needle support comprises a collar extending around an intermediate portion of the needle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rearward portion of the needle support resiliently engages the body when the needle assembly is in the injection configuration.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein, when the needle assembly is in the injection configuration, the needle support is axially restrained between the body and the needle shield.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shield and the needle support are provided with cooperating interconnecting features which control the relative position of the needle support and shield.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein the interconnecting features comprise a stop on one of the shield or needle support which interacts with a projection on the other of the needle support or shield.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein the interconnecting features allow the shield to initially move axially relative to the needle support and body, and upon reaching an intermediate position the interconnecting features engage to axially couple the needle support relative to the shield such that further movement of the needle shield causes movement of the needle support relative to the body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein movement of the shield to the intermediate position relative to the needle support is sufficient to allow the forward end of the shield to extend beyond the forward tip of the needle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein the interconnecting features allow the shield and needle support to initially move axially relative to the body, and upon reaching an intermediate position the interconnecting features engage to axially couple the needle support relative to the body such that further movement of the needle shield causes movement of the needle shield relative to the body and the needle support.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein movement of the shield to the intermediate position relative to the body is sufficient to ensure that the rear end of the needle moves to a safe position.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein in the shroud configuration the rearward end of the needle is forward of the radial wall.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body comprises a stop for limiting forward movement of the needle support.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body includes a radial wall which separates a rearward portion configured for removable attachment to an injection device and a forward portion associated with the shield, the wall including an aperture through which the rearward portion of the needle projects in the injection configuration.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body comprises a rearward hub configured for removable attachment to an injection device, and a forward housing.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 14, wherein the rearward hub and forward housing are connected together in use with the shield and needle support captive therebetween.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shield and body are provided with cooperating features comprising at least one latching element provided on one of the shield or the body and at least one corresponding engagement feature provided on the other of the shield and the body; wherein the latch moves into a latched position when the shield is in the shroud configuration.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shield is radially positioned between at least a portion of the body and at least a portion of the needle support.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

An injection device including a needle assembly according to claim 1 mounted to its forward end.

### Claim 19

A needle assembly for mounting on an injection device comprising:
a body configured to be removably attached to an injection device in use;
a double ended needle supported by the body and extending from a forward tip which faces forwardly relative to the body to a rearward tip which faces rearwardly relative to the body;
a needle support fixed to the needle; and
a manually operable needle shield including an actuator portion, the shield being coupled to the body and arranged for relative axial movement with respect to the body,
the actuator portion extending outside the body and being configured for pushing the shield forward manually in use; and
the needle assembly including:
an injection configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward tip of the needle projects beyond a forward end of the shield,
an intermediate configuration in which the rear end of the needle is in a safe position, and
a shroud configuration, in which the shield is positioned such that the forward end of the shield extends beyond the forward tip of the needle,
the needle support being fixed relative to the body when the needle assembly is in the injection configuration, and
movement of the shield from the injection configuration to the shroud configuration axially displacing the needle support relative to the body.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

A needle assembly as claimed in claim 19, wherein in the injection configuration a portion of the shield is disposed within the body and the shield telescopes forwardly out of the body during movement to the shroud configuration.
