# US 11,439,200 B2 · Stacked cushioning arrangement for sole structure

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- Number: US 11,439,200 B2
- Document ID: US11439200B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/879,279
- Filed: 2020-05-20
- Published: 2020-09-03
- Granted: 2022-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 2017-02-01
- Assignees: NIKE, Inc.
- Applicants: NIKE, Inc.
- Inventors: Jeremy L. Connell; Karen S. Dimoff; Emily Farina; Joël Ryp Greenspan; Stefan E. Guest; Derek Haight; Olivier Henrichot; Helene Hutchinson; Geng Luo; Krissy Yetman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11439200B2

## CPC

- A43B 13/186: {Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot (resilient heel not included in the sole A43B21/26; resilient supports for the heel of the foot A43B21/32)}
- A43B 13/026: {Composites, e.g. carbon fibre or aramid fibre; the sole, one or more sole layers or sole part being made of a composite}
- A43B 13/12: Soles with several layers of different materials
- A43B 13/125: {characterised by the midsole or middle layer}
- A43B 13/127: {the midsole being multilayer}
- A43B 13/141: {with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion}
- A43B 13/148: {Wedged end portions}
- A43B 13/183: {Leaf springs}
- A43B 13/184: {the structure protruding from the outsole}
- A43B 13/187: {Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials}
- A43B 13/188: {Differential cushioning regions}
- A43B 13/189: {filled with a non-compressible fluid, e.g. gel, water}
- A43B 13/32: by adhesives
- A43B: CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR

## Abstract

A sole structure for an article of footwear is provided. The sole structure includes an outsole having a ground-engaging surface and an upper surface formed on an opposite side of the outsole than the ground-engaging surface. A first cushion is disposed proximate to a medial side of the sole structure and includes a first fluid-filled chamber attached to the upper surface of the outsole and a second fluid-filled chamber attached to the first fluid-filled chamber and disposed between the first fluid-filled chamber and the upper. A second cushion is disposed proximate to a lateral side of the sole structure and includes a third fluid-filled chamber attached to the upper surface of the outsole and a fourth fluid-filled chamber attached to the third fluid-filled chamber and disposed between the third fluid-filled chamber and the upper. The second cushion is fluidly isolated from the first cushion.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A sole structure for an article of footwear, the sole structure comprising:
a midsole upper portion;
a plate including a first plate surface attached to the midsole upper portion, and a second plate surface disposed on an opposite side of the plate than the first plate surface;
a first cushion including a first cushion surface attached to the second plate surface and a second cushion surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first cushion surface; and
a midsole lower portion comprising a polymer foam disposed between the first cushion and a posterior end of the sole structure wherein a first end of the midsole lower portion includes a sidewall facing and spaced apart from the first cushion by a first gap in a midfoot region, the sidewall extending from a ground-engaging surface of the midsole lower portion to the second plate surface at an oblique angle relative to a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sole structure.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The sole structure of claim 1, wherein the second plate surface is exposed at a location between the midsole lower portion and the first cushion surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The sole structure of claim 1, wherein the first cushion comprises a fluid-filled chamber.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The sole structure of claim 3, wherein the fluid-filled chamber is pressurized.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The sole structure of claim 1, further comprising a second cushion disposed laterally adjacent to the first cushion across a width of the sole structure between a medial side of the sole structure and a lateral side of the sole structure, wherein the midsole lower portion is also disposed between the second cushion and the posterior end of the sole structure.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The sole structure of claim 5, wherein the first cushion and the second cushion have different cushioning characteristics than the midsole lower portion.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The sole structure of claim 5, wherein at least one of the first cushion and the second cushion comprises a fluid-filled chamber.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The sole structure of claim 5, wherein the first cushion is laterally spaced apart from the second cushion by a gap.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The sole structure of claim 8, wherein the first cushion includes a first arcuate perimeter surface and the second cushion includes a second arcuate perimeter surface, and wherein the first arcuate perimeter surface opposes the second arcuate perimeter surface at the gap.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The sole structure of claim 1, further comprising an outsole including a first outsole surface attached to the second cushion surface and a second outsole surface defining a ground-contacting surface and disposed on an opposite side of the outsole than the first outsole surface.

### Claim 11

A sole structure for an article of footwear, the sole structure comprising:
a midsole upper portion;
a plate including a first plate surface attached to the midsole upper portion and a second plate surface disposed on an opposite side of the plate than the first plate surface;
a first cushion including a first cushion surface attached to the second plate surface; and
a midsole lower portion disposed between the first cushion and a posterior end of the sole structure, wherein the midsole lower portion includes a first end disposed at the posterior end of the sole structure and a second end disposed at an opposite end of the midsole lower portion than the first end, the second end being attached to the second plate surface and including a sidewall facing and spaced apart from the first cushion by a first gap in a midfoot region, the sidewall extending from a ground-engaging surface of the midsole lower portion to the second plate surface at an oblique angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the sole structure extending from a heel region of the sole structure to a forefoot region of the sole structure.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The sole structure of claim 11, wherein the second plate surface is exposed between the second end and a junction of the second plate surface and the first cushion surface.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The sole structure of claim 11, wherein the first cushion comprises a fluid-filled chamber.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The sole structure of claim 13, wherein the fluid-filled chamber is pressurized.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The sole structure of claim 11, further comprising a second cushion disposed laterally adjacent to the first cushion across a width of the sole structure between a medial side of the sole structure and a lateral side of the sole structure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The sole structure of claim 15, wherein the first cushion and the second cushion have different cushioning characteristics than the midsole lower portion.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The sole structure of claim 15, wherein the first cushion and the second cushion each comprise a fluid-filled chamber, and wherein the midsole lower portion comprises a polymer foam.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The sole structure of claim 15, wherein the first cushion is spaced apart from the second cushion by a second gap.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The sole structure of claim 18, wherein the first cushion includes a first arcuate perimeter surface and the second cushion includes a second arcuate perimeter surface, and wherein the first arcuate perimeter surface opposes the second arcuate perimeter surface at the second gap.
