# US 11,432,699 B2 · Steam cleaning apparatus

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,432,699 B2
- Document ID: US11432699B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/494,403
- Filed: 2018-03-15
- Published: 2020-04-30
- Granted: 2022-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-03-16
- Assignees: BISSELL Inc.
- Applicants: BISSELL, Inc.
- Inventors: Alan J. Krebs
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11432699B2

## CPC

- A47L 11/4086: {Arrangements for steam generation}
- A47L 11/28: Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven (A47L11/29 takes precedence)
- A47L 11/34: Machines for treating carpets in position by liquid, foam, or vapour, e.g. by steam
- A47L 11/4008: {Arrangements of switches, indicators or the like}
- A47L 11/4011: {Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor}
- A47L 11/4075: {Handles; levers}
- A47L 13/22: with liquid-feeding devices
- A47L 13/225: {Steam mops}
- A47L 9/2805: {Parameters or conditions being sensed}
- A47L 9/2847: {Surface treating elements}
- A47L 13/17: containing cleaning agents (A47L13/19 takes precedence {; chemical compositions C11D17/049})
- A47L 2601/04: Steam
- A47L: DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING (brushes A46B; cleaning quantities of bottles or of other hollow articles of one kind B08B9/00; laundry D06F); SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL (cleaning in general B08)

## Abstract

A steam cleaning apparatus includes a cleaning head, a handle operably coupled with the cleaning head, a supply tank, a steam generator in fluid communication with the supply tank, and a steam outlet in fluid communication with the steam generator. A diverter is provided in a steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet and is configured to selectively divert steam away from the steam outlet.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A steam cleaning apparatus comprising:
a cleaning head movable along a floor surface;
a handle operably coupled with the cleaning head and movable between an upright parked position and a reclined use position;
a supply tank adapted to hold a quantity of liquid;
a steam generator in fluid communication with the supply tank and configured to heat liquid to at least 100° C. to generate steam;
a steam outlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and positioned to distribute steam to the floor surface;
a steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet; and
a diverter in the steam distribution path and configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when the handle is in the upright parked position and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when the handle is in the reclined use position;
wherein the diverter comprises a diverter valve having an inlet in fluid communication with the steam generator, a first outlet in fluid communication with the steam outlet, and a second outlet in fluid communication with a steam exhaust port spaced apart from the steam outlet.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the diverter is further configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when the cleaning head is stationary and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when the cleaning head is moving.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 1, and further comprising a first conduit fluidly coupling the first outlet with the steam outlet and a second conduit fluidly coupling the second outlet with the steam exhaust port.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the diverter valve further comprises a valve plunger provided on the cleaning head and moveable to close one of the first outlet and the second outlet.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein the diverter valve comprises a valve actuator provided to engage the valve plunger to control the position of the valve plunger.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the valve actuator is operably coupled with the handle for movement of the valve actuator as the handle moves, wherein the valve actuator comprises a cam surface for selectively mechanically engaging a cam follower operably coupled with the valve plunger.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the diverter valve further comprises a spring biasing the valve plunger to a position in which the steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet is open.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the diverter valve further comprises a valve housing having the inlet and first outlet, and wherein the valve plunger includes at least a portion moveably received within the valve housing to selectively seal the first outlet.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 1, and further comprising a coupling joint pivotally mounting the handle with the cleaning head for movement about an axis, wherein the portion of the diverter comprises a member rotatable about the axis.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 1, and further comprising an upright assembly pivotally coupled with the cleaning head for movement about at least one axis, wherein the upright assembly comprises the handle.

### Claim 11

A steam cleaning apparatus comprising:
a cleaning head movable along a floor surface;
a handle operably coupled with the cleaning head and movable between an upright parked position and a reclined use position;
a supply tank adapted to hold a quantity of liquid;
a steam generator in fluid communication with the supply tank and configured to heat liquid to at least 100° C. to generate steam;
a steam outlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and positioned to distribute steam to the floor surface;
a steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet; and
a diverter in the steam distribution path and configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when the handle is in the upright parked position and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when the handle is in the reclined use position;
wherein the diverter comprises a diverter valve having an inlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and a first outlet in fluid communication with the steam outlet; and
wherein the diverter valve is configured to move to a first position in which the steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet is open when the handle is in the reclined use position, and a second position in which the steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet is closed when the handle in the upright parked position.

### Claim 12

A steam cleaning apparatus comprising:
a cleaning head movable along a floor surface;
a handle operably coupled with the cleaning head and movable between an upright parked position and a reclined use position;
a supply tank adapted to hold a quantity of liquid;
a steam generator in fluid communication with the supply tank and configured to heat liquid to at least 100° C. to generate steam;
a steam outlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and positioned to distribute steam to the floor surface;
a steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet;
a diverter in the steam distribution path and configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when the handle is in the upright parked position and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when the handle is in the reclined use position; and
a diversion nozzle in fluid communication with the diverter and positioned to direct steam away from the floor surface, wherein the diverter is configured to deliver steam to the diversion nozzle when the handle is in the upright, parked position and to divert steam away from the diversion nozzle when the handle is in the reclined use position.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 12, wherein the diverter comprises an accelerometer configured to detect acceleration of the steam cleaning apparatus to determine if the steam cleaning apparatus is moving, and the diverter is further configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when no acceleration of the steam cleaning apparatus is detected by the accelerometer, and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when acceleration of the steam cleaning apparatus is detected by the accelerometer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 13, wherein the diverter further comprises an electrically-actuated diverter valve and a switch operably connected to the diverter valve, wherein a signal from the accelerometer to a control module opens or closes the switch.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 13, wherein the accelerometer is provided on the handle and is configured to detect acceleration relative to the handle to determine if the steam cleaning apparatus is moving.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 13, wherein the diverter comprises a solenoid diverter valve, and wherein a signal from the accelerometer is output to a control module which selectively activates the solenoid diverter valve.

### Claim 17

A steam cleaning apparatus comprising:
a cleaning head movable along a floor surface;
a handle operably coupled with the cleaning head and movable between an upright parked position and a reclined use position;
a supply tank adapted to hold a quantity of liquid;
a steam generator in fluid communication with the supply tank and configured to heat liquid to at least 100° C. to generate steam;
a steam outlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and positioned to distribute steam to the floor surface;
a steam distribution path between the steam generator and the steam outlet; and
a diverter in the steam distribution path and configured to divert steam away from the steam outlet when the handle is in the upright parked position and to deliver steam to the steam outlet when the handle is in the reclined use position;
wherein the cleaning head further comprises a steam exhaust port and the steam outlet comprises a floor nozzle on the cleaning head, and wherein the diverter is configured to divert steam to the steam exhaust port when the handle is in the upright, parked position.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 17, wherein the steam exhaust port is located on an upper front portion of the cleaning head.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The steam cleaning apparatus of claim 17, wherein the diverter comprises a diverter valve having an inlet in fluid communication with the steam generator and a first outlet in fluid communication with the steam outlet.
