# US 11,432,693 B2 · Vacuum cleaner > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,432,693 B2 - Document ID: US11432693B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/136,424 - Filed: 2020-12-29 - Published: 2021-09-16 - Granted: 2022-09-06 - Earliest claimed: 2020-03-12 - Assignees: Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited - Applicants: Techtronic Cordless GP - Inventors: Kirti Kant Paulla - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11432693B2 ## CPC - A47L 9/1608: {Cyclonic chamber constructions} - A47L 9/1625: {for series flow} - A47L 9/1683: {Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles} - A47L 9/1691: {Mounting or coupling means for cyclonic chamber or dust receptacles} - A47L: DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING (brushes A46B; cleaning quantities of bottles or of other hollow articles of one kind B08B9/00; laundry D06F); SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL (cleaning in general B08) ## Abstract A vacuum cleaner comprising a suction source operable to generate an airflow, a first stage cyclonic separator configured to separate debris from the airflow, the airflow rotatable about a first stage separator axis in the first stage separator to separate the debris from the airflow, a second stage cyclonic separator downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator, the second stage cyclonic separator configured to separate debris from the airflow, a first stage collector configured to receive debris from the first stage cyclonic separator, and a second stage collector configured to receive debris from the second stage cyclonic separator, the second stage collector being within the first stage collector, the second stage collector having a cross section taken normal to the first stage separator axis that is polygonal. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A vacuum cleaner comprising: a suction source operable to generate an airflow; a first stage cyclonic separator configured to separate debris from the airflow, the airflow rotatable about a first stage separator axis in the first stage separator to separate the debris from the airflow, the first stage cyclonic separator including a wall surrounding the first stage separator axis, and a rib extending along the first stage separator axis and projecting towards the first stage separator axis from the wall along a rib tip line; a second stage cyclonic separator downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator, the second stage cyclonic separator configured to separate debris from the airflow; a first stage collector configured to receive debris from the first stage cyclonic separator; and a second stage collector configured to receive the debris from the second stage cyclonic separator, the second stage collector being within the first stage collector, the second stage collector having a polygonal cross section taken normal to the first stage separator axis that includes a plurality of vertices, wherein a vertex line extends between a vertex of the plurality of vertices and the first stage separator axis, and wherein the rib tip line and the vertex line are aligned with each other such that the rib is aligned with the vertex. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the cross section of the second stage collector has at least three vertices. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The vacuum cleaner of claim 2, wherein the cross section of the second stage collector is a square. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a shroud forming a passageway between the first stage cyclonic separator and the second stage cyclonic separator, wherein the first stage cyclonic separator, the second stage cyclonic separator, the shroud, the first stage collector, and the second stage collector are parts of a dust separator assembly, the dust separator assembly having an inlet end and a collection end, wherein the second stage collector extends between the shroud and the collection end of the dust separator assembly. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the rib extends radially towards the first stage separator axis from the wall. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a shroud forming a passageway between the first stage cyclonic separator and the second stage cyclonic separator, the shroud including a skirt, wherein a gap is defined between the skirt and the wall, wherein the rib includes a rib tip, the rib tip being closest to the first stage separator axis, the rib extending a rib dimension to the rib tip, the rib dimension being larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the vacuum cleaner further comprises a shroud, and wherein the first stage cyclonic separator, the second stage cyclonic separator, the first stage collector, and the second stage collector are parts of a dust separator assembly, the dust separator assembly having an inlet end and a collection end, wherein the shroud forms an air passageway between the first stage cyclonic separator and the second stage cyclonic separator, the shroud including a skirt with a surface proximal the collection end of the dust separator assembly, the rib projecting from the collection end to a position between the collection end and the surface defining a void between the surface and the rib. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a cylindrical housing that surrounds the first stage separator axis, the cylindrical housing including the first stage cyclonic separator and the first stage collector. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the second stage collector is positioned centrally within the first stage collector. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein in a plane normal to the first stage separator axis, a first circle bounded by interior surfaces of the first stage collector has a first diameter and a second circle bounded by interior surfaces of the second stage collector has a second diameter, wherein the second diameter is between 20% and 50% of the first diameter. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the rib extends to a rib tip being closest to the first stage separator axis, the rib extending a rib dimension to the rib tip, and the vacuum cleaner further comprises a shroud forming a passageway between the first stage cyclonic separator and the second stage cyclonic separator, the shroud including a skirt, the skirt defining a surface proximal the rib, and a void between the surface of the skirt and the rib, the void defining a length between the surface of the skirt and the rib in a direction parallel to the first stage separator axis, wherein the length of the void is between 0% and 200% of the rib dimension. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The vacuum cleaner of claim 11, wherein the length of the void is between 25% and 125% of the rib dimension. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The vacuum cleaner of claim 11, wherein a gap is defined between the skirt and the wall and the rib dimension is larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The vacuum cleaner of claim 13, wherein the rib dimension is between 0% and 50% larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the rib dimension is between 15% and 35% larger than the dimension of the gap. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) The vacuum cleaner of claim 13, wherein the rib is a single rib extending along the first stage separator axis and projecting towards the first stage separator axis from the wall along the rib tip line. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The vacuum cleaner of claim 16, further comprising a shroud forming a passageway between the first stage cyclonic separator and the second stage cyclonic separator, the shroud including a skirt, wherein a gap is defined between the skirt and the wall, wherein the rib includes a rib tip, the rib tip being closest to the first stage separator axis, the rib extending a rib dimension to the rib tip, the rib dimension being larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The vacuum cleaner of claim 17, wherein the skirt defines a surface proximal the rib, and the vacuum cleaner further includes a void between the surface of the skirt and the rib, and the void defines a length between the surface of the skirt and the rib in a direction parallel to the first stage separator axis, the length of the void is between 0% and 200% of the rib dimension. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The vacuum cleaner of claim 18, wherein the length of the void is between 25% and 125% of the rib dimension. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein the rib dimension is larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 21 (depends on 20) The vacuum cleaner of claim 20, wherein the rib dimension is between 0% and 50% larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt. ### Claim 22 (depends on 21) The vacuum cleaner of claim 21, wherein the rib dimension is between 15% and 35% larger than the gap between the wall and the skirt.