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US 11,407,890 B2Granted
Dual cure additive manufacturing resins for production of flame retardant objects
AssigneeCarbon, Inc.
InventorsIkpreet Singh Grover, Matthew S. Menyo
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Abstract
The present invention concerns methods of forming a three-dimensional object, and polymerizable liquids such as dual cure resins useful for making a three-dimensional object by stereolithography, such as by continuous liquid interface production (CLIP), wherein the three-dimensional object is flame retardant.
Claims32
A method of forming a three-dimensional object, comprising:
- (a) providing a polymerizable liquid comprising a mixture of (i) a light polymerizable first component, (ii) a second solidifiable component that is different from said first component, wherein said second solidifiable component comprises a flame retardant group, said flame retardant group comprising a halogen group, and (iii) a flame retardant synergist, said flame retardant synergist comprising antimony pentoxide, wherein said antimony pentoxide is functionalized with ethoxylated amine;
- (b) producing a three-dimensional intermediate from said polymerizable liquid by stereolithography including irradiating said polymerizable liquid with light to form a solid polymer scaffold from said first component and containing said second solidifiable component carried in said scaffold, said intermediate having the same shape as, or a shape to be imparted to, said three-dimensional object;
- optionally wherein said polymerizable liquid further comprises an organic diluent and where said irradiating is performed under conditions in which said organic diluent chemically reacts by an amount sufficient to increase the strength of said intermediate;
- (c) optionally washing said intermediate, and
- (d) concurrently with or subsequent to said producing step (b), further curing said second solidifiable component in said three-dimensional intermediate to form said three-dimensional object.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.